INVITED EDITORIAL

Bradley T. Thach

Can we breathe and swallow at the same time?
J Appl Physiol 99: 1633-1633, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00715.2005 [Full Text] [PDF]  

Sigrid Veasey

Obstructive sleep apnea: wreaking havoc with homeostasis
J Appl Physiol 99: 1634-1635, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00858.2005 [Full Text] [PDF]  

Nathalie Samson, Marie St-Hilaire, Elise Nsegbe, Philippe Reix, François Moreau-Bussière, and Jean-Paul Praud

Effect of nasal continuous or intermittent positive airway pressure on nonnutritive swallowing in the newborn lamb
J Appl Physiol 99: 1636-1642, 2005. First published June 23, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00464.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Jianguo Li, Dmitry N. Grigoryev, Shui Qing Ye, Laura Thorne, Alan R. Schwartz, Philip L. Smith, Christopher P. O'Donnell, and Vsevolod Y. Polotsky

Chronic intermittent hypoxia upregulates genes of lipid biosynthesis in obese mice
J Appl Physiol 99: 1643-1648, 2005. First published July 21, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00522.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

ARTICLES

Michael I. Lewis, Xiaoyu Da, Hongmei Li, and Mario Fournier

Tumor necrosis factor- and malnutrition-induced inhibition of diaphragm fiber growth in young rats
J Appl Physiol 99: 1649-1657, 2005. First published July 7, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00238.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Yi-Wen Cheng, Min-Chi Ku, Chiu-Ming Ho, Chok-Yung Chai, and Chun-Kuei Su

GABA_B-receptor-mediated suppression of sympathetic outflow from the spinal cord of neonatal rats
J Appl Physiol 99: 1658-1667, 2005. First published July 21, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00334.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

S. C. Forbes, G. H. Raymer, J. M. Kowalchuk, and G. D. Marsh

NaHCO₃-induced alkalosis reduces the phosphocreatine slow component during heavy-intensity forearm exercise
J Appl Physiol 99: 1668-1675, 2005. First published July 7, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.01200.2004 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Morten Schou, Mads K. Dalsgaard, Otto Clemmesen, Ellen A. Dawson, Chie C. Yoshiga, Henning B. Nielsen, Finn Gustafsson, Per R. Hildebrandt, and Niels H. Secher

Kidneys extract BNP and NT-proBNP in healthy young men
J Appl Physiol 99: 1676-1680, 2005. First published July 21, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00641.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Xiao Yan, Dennis J. Bellotto, D. Merrill Dane, R. Geoffrey Elmore, Robert L. Johnson, Jr., Aaron S. Estrera, and Connie C. W. Hsia

Lack of response to all-trans retinoic acid supplementation in adult dogs following left pneumonectomy
J Appl Physiol 99: 1681-1688, 2005. First published June 16, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00553.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Richard S. T. Leung, Michael E. Bowman, Tung M. Diep, Geraldo Lorenzi-Filho, John S. Floras, and T. Douglas Bradley

Influence of Cheyne-Stokes respiration on ventricular response to atrial fibrillation in heart failure
J Appl Physiol 99: 1689-1696, 2005. First published June 30, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00027.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

C. T. Paul Krediet, Ivar G. J. M. de Bruin, Karin S. Ganzeboom, Mark Linzer, Johannes J. van Lieshout, and Wouter Wieling

Leg crossing, muscle tensing, squatting, and the crash position are effective against vasovagal reactions solely through increases in cardiac output
J Appl Physiol 99: 1697-1703, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.01250.2004 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Ruei-Lung Lin, Qihai Gu, You-Shuei Lin, and Lu-Yuan Lee

Stimulatory effect of CO₂ on vagal bronchopulmonary C-fiber afferents during airway inflammation
J Appl Physiol 99: 1704-1711, 2005. First published June 30, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00532.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Matthew J. Delmonico, Matthew C. Kostek, Neil A. Doldo, Brian D. Hand, Jason A. Bailey, Karma M. Rabon-Stith, Joan M. Conway, Craig R. Carignan, Jesse Lang, and Ben F. Hurley

Effects of moderate-velocity strength training on peak muscle power and movement velocity: do women respond differently than men?
J Appl Physiol 99: 1712-1718, 2005. First published July 7, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.01204.2004 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Carl A. Morris, Linda D. Morris, Ann R. Kennedy, and H. Lee Sweeney

Attenuation of skeletal muscle atrophy via protease inhibition
J Appl Physiol 99: 1719-1727, 2005. First published June 23, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.01419.2004 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Gerfried Gratze, Richard Rudnicki, Wolfgang Urban, Harald Mayer, Alois Schlögl, and Falko Skrabal

Hemodynamic and autonomic changes induced by Ironman: prediction of competition time by blood pressure variability
J Appl Physiol 99: 1728-1735, 2005. First published July 7, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00487.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Ian R. Lanza, Douglas E. Befroy, and Jane A. Kent-Braun

Age-related changes in ATP-producing pathways in human skeletal muscle in vivo
J Appl Physiol 99: 1736-1744, 2005. First published July 7, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00566.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Christopher J. Gore, Will G. Hopkins, and Caroline M. Burge

Errors of measurement for blood volume parameters: a meta-analysis
J Appl Physiol 99: 1745-1758, 2005. First published June 23, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00505.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Peter B. Helli, Evi Pertens, and Luke J. Janssen

Cyclopiazonic acid activates a Ca²⁺-permeable, nonselective cation conductance in porcine and bovine tracheal smooth muscle
J Appl Physiol 99: 1759-1768, 2005. First published July 14, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00242.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Dilson E. Rassier and Walter Herzog

Relationship between force and stiffness in muscle fibers after stretch
J Appl Physiol 99: 1769-1775, 2005. First published July 7, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00010.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

John H. Eisenach, Sunni A. Barnes, Tasha L. Pike, Lynn A. Sokolnicki, Shizue Masuki, Niki M. Dietz, Kent H. Rehfeldt, Stephen T. Turner, and Michael J. Joyner

Arg16/Gly ₂-adrenergic receptor polymorphism alters the cardiac output response to isometric exercise
J Appl Physiol 99: 1776-1781, 2005. First published June 30, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00469.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Fadi Xu, Jianguo Zhuang, Tongrong Zhou, and Lu-Yuan Lee

Ovalbumin sensitization alters the ventilatory responses to chemical challenges in guinea pigs
J Appl Physiol 99: 1782-1788, 2005. First published July 14, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00613.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

John D. Johnson, Jay Campisi, Craig M. Sharkey, Sarah L. Kennedy, Molly Nickerson, and Monika Fleshner

Adrenergic receptors mediate stress-induced elevations in extracellular Hsp72
J Appl Physiol 99: 1789-1795, 2005. First published July 21, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00390.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Brian D. Hoit, Nancy D. Dalton, Serpil C. Erzurum, Daniel Laskowski, Kingman P. Strohl, and Cynthia M. Beall

Nitric oxide and cardiopulmonary hemodynamics in Tibetan highlanders
J Appl Physiol 99: 1796-1801, 2005. First published July 14, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00205.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Jordan D. Miller, David F. Pegelow, Anthony J. Jacques, and Jerome A. Dempsey

Effects of augmented respiratory muscle pressure production on locomotor limb venous return during calf contraction exercise
J Appl Physiol 99: 1802-1815, 2005. First published July 28, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00278.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplementary Date]  

W. shane Journeay, Francis D. Reardon, Natalie H. McInnis, and Glen P. Kenny

Nonthermoregulatory control of cutaneous vascular conductance and sweating during recovery from dynamic exercise in women
J Appl Physiol 99: 1816-1821, 2005. First published July 21, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00497.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Shelley L. MacPhee, J. Kevin Shoemaker, Donald H. Paterson, and John M. Kowalchuk

Kinetics of O₂ uptake, leg blood flow, and muscle deoxygenation are slowed in the upper compared with lower region of the moderate-intensity exercise domain
J Appl Physiol 99: 1822-1834, 2005. First published July 21, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.01183.2004 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Minoru Shinohara, Chet T. Moritz, Michael A. Pascoe, and Roger M. Enoka

Prolonged muscle vibration increases stretch reflex amplitude, motor unit discharge rate, and force fluctuations in a hand muscle
J Appl Physiol 99: 1835-1842, 2005. First published July 14, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00312.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

H. C. Haverkamp, J. A. Dempsey, J. D. Miller, L. M. Romer, D. F. Pegelow, A. T. Lovering, and M. W. Eldridge

Repeat exercise normalizes the gas-exchange impairment induced by a previous exercise bout in asthmatic subjects
J Appl Physiol 99: 1843-1852, 2005. First published July 21, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.01399.2004 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Philippe P. Arbeille, Stephane S. Besnard, Pascaline P. Kerbeci, and Dania M. Mohty

Portal vein cross-sectional area and flow and orthostatic tolerance: a 90-day bed rest study.
J Appl Physiol 99: 1853-1857, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00331.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Soh Iwashita, Phillip Williams, Kareem Jabbour, Takeo Ueda, Hisamine Kobayashi, Shawn Baier, and Paul J. Flakoll

Impact of glutamine supplementation on glucose homeostasis during and after exercise
J Appl Physiol 99: 1858-1865, 2005. First published July 21, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00305.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

William G. Schrage, Brad W. Wilkins, Vicki L. Dean, John P. Scott, Nancy K. Henry, Mark E. Wylam, and Michael J. Joyner

Exercise hyperemia and vasoconstrictor responses in humans with cystic fibrosis
J Appl Physiol 99: 1866-1871, 2005. First published July 21, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00616.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Andrea N. Croley, Kevin A. Zwetsloot, Lenna M. Westerkamp, Nicholas A. Ryan, Angela M. Pendergast, Robert C. Hickner, Walter E. Pofahl, and Timothy P. Gavin

Lower capillarization, VEGF protein, and VEGF mRNA response to acute exercise in the vastus lateralis muscle of aged vs. young women
J Appl Physiol 99: 1872-1879, 2005. First published July 14, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00498.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Joanne Munn, Robert D. Herbert, Mark J. Hancock, and Simon C. Gandevia

Training with unilateral resistance exercise increases contralateral strength
J Appl Physiol 99: 1880-1884, 2005. First published July 14, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00559.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Rodney K. Lambert and Theodore A. Wilson

Smooth muscle dynamics and maximal expiratory flow in asthma
J Appl Physiol 99: 1885-1890, 2005. First published June 30, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00450.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Shawn G. Hayes, Angela E. Kindig, and Marc P. Kaufman

Comparison between the effect of static contraction and tendon stretch on the discharge of group III and IV muscle afferents
J Appl Physiol 99: 1891-1896, 2005. First published June 30, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00629.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Parco M. Siu and Stephen E. Alway

Subcellular responses of p53 and Id2 in fast and slow skeletal muscle in response to stretch-induced overload
J Appl Physiol 99: 1897-1904, 2005. First published July 7, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00374.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Joon-Young Park, Robert E. Ferrell, Jung-Jun Park, James M. Hagberg, Dana A. Phares, Jennifer M. Jones, and Michael D. Brown

NADPH oxidase p22phox gene variants are associated with systemic oxidative stress biomarker responses to exercise training
J Appl Physiol 99: 1905-1911, 2005. First published July 7, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00380.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Cédric Nourry, Fabien Deruelle, Claudine Fabre, Georges Baquet, Frédéric Bart, Jean-Marie Grosbois, Serge Berthoin, and Patrick Mucci

Exercise flow-volume loops in prepubescent aerobically trained children
J Appl Physiol 99: 1912-1921, 2005. First published July 7, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00323.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

H. W. Axelson

Signs of muscle thixotropy during human ballistic wrist joint movements
J Appl Physiol 99: 1922-1929, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.01370.2004 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Barry Braun, Laura Gerson, Todd Hagobian, Daniel Grow, and Stuart R. Chipkin

No effect of short-term testosterone manipulation on exercise substrate metabolism in men
J Appl Physiol 99: 1930-1937, 2005. First published June 30, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00565.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

H. C. Haverkamp, J. A. Dempsey, J. D. Miller, L. M. Romer, D. F. Pegelow, J. R. Rodman, and M. W. Eldridge

Gas exchange during exercise in habitually active asthmatic subjects
J Appl Physiol 99: 1938-1950, 2005. First published July 14, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00041.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Chandrasekhar Kesavan, Subburaman Mohan, Susanna Oberholtzer, Jon E. Wergedal, and David J. Baylink

Mechanical loading-induced gene expression and BMD changes are different in two inbred mouse strains
J Appl Physiol 99: 1951-1957, 2005. First published July 14, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00401.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Gordon G. Giesbrecht, Tamara L. Lockhart, Gerald K. Bristow, and Allan M. Steinman

Thermal effects of dorsal head immersion in cold water on nonshivering humans
J Appl Physiol 99: 1958-1964, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00052.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

M. Kongsgaard, P. Aagaard, M. Kjaer, and S. P. Magnusson

Structural Achilles tendon properties in athletes subjected to different exercise modes and in Achilles tendon rupture patients
J Appl Physiol 99: 1965-1971, 2005. First published August 4, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00384.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Samuel N. Cheuvront, Robert Carter, III, John W. Castellani, and Michael N. Sawka

Hypohydration impairs endurance exercise performance in temperate but not cold air
J Appl Physiol 99: 1972-1976, 2005. First published July 14, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00329.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

INNOVATIVE METHODOLOGY

Jay P. Shah, Terry M. Phillips, Jerome V. Danoff, and Lynn H. Gerber

An in vivo microanalytical technique for measuring the local biochemical milieu of human skeletal muscle
J Appl Physiol 99: 1977-1984, 2005. First published July 21, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00419.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Eric M. Snyder, Bruce D. Johnson, and Kenneth C. Beck

An open-circuit method for determining lung diffusing capacity during exercise: comparison to rebreathe
J Appl Physiol 99: 1985-1991, 2005. First published July 14, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00348.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Jason C. Woods, Dmitriy A. Yablonskiy, Cliff K. Choong, Kimiaki Chino, John A. Pierce, James C. Hogg, John Bentley, Joel D. Cooper, Mark S. Conradi, and Peter T. Macklem

Long-range diffusion of hyperpolarized ³He in explanted normal and emphysematous human lungs via magnetization tagging
J Appl Physiol 99: 1992-1997, 2005. First published July 14, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00185.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

HIGHLIGHTED TOPICS

Naresh M. Punjabi and Vsevolod Y. Polotsky

Invited Review  Disorders of glucose metabolism in sleep apnea
J Appl Physiol 99: 1998-2007, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00695.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Karine Spiegel, Kristen Knutson, Rachel Leproult, Esra Tasali, and Eve Van Cauter

Invited Review  Sleep loss: a novel risk factor for insulin resistance and Type 2 diabetes
J Appl Physiol 99: 2008-2019, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00660.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Amy S. Jordan, Andrew Wellman, Jill K. Edwards, Karen Schory, Louise Dover, Mary MacDonald, Sanjay R. Patel, Robert B. Fogel, Atul Malhotra, and David P. White

Respiratory control stability and upper airway collapsibility in men and women with obstructive sleep apnea
J Appl Physiol 99: 2020-2027, 2005. First published June 30, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00410.2004 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

M. J. Campen, L. A. Shimoda, and C. P. O’Donnell

Acute and chronic cardiovascular effects of intermittent hypoxia in C57BL/6J mice
J Appl Physiol 99: 2028-2035, 2005. First published July 7, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00411.2005 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Stuart Thomson, Mary J. Morrell, Jeremy J. Cordingley, and Stephen J. Semple

Ventilation is unstable during drowsiness before sleep onset
J Appl Physiol 99: 2036-2044, 2005. First published July 14, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.01040.2004 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Mitsuo Yamaguchi-Okada, Shigeru Nishizawa, Masayo Koide, and Yuichiro Nonaka

Biomechanical and phenotypic changes in the vasospastic canine basilar artery after subarachnoid hemorrhage
J Appl Physiol 99: 2045-2052, 2005. First published July 28, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.01138.2004 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

POINT-COUNTERPOINT

Benjamin D. Levine and James Stray-Gundersen

Point: Positive effects of intermittent hypoxia (live high:train low) on exercise performance are mediated primarily by augmented red cell volume
J Appl Physiol 99: 2053-2055, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00877.2005 [Full Text] [PDF]  

Christopher J Gore and Will G Hopkins

Counterpoint: Positive effects of intermittent hypoxia (live high:train low) on exercise performance are not mediated primarily by augmented red cell volume
J Appl Physiol 99: 2055-2057, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00820.2005 [Full Text] [PDF]  

REBUTTAL FROM DRS. GORE AND HOPKINS
J Appl Physiol 99: 2057-2058, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00946.2005 [Full Text] [PDF]  

REBUTTAL FROM DRS. LEVINE AND STRAY-GUNDERSEN
J Appl Physiol 99: 2057-2057, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00956.2005 [Full Text] [PDF]  

POINT:COUNTERPOINT CALL FOR COMMENTS
J Appl Physiol 99: 2058-2058, 2005 [Full Text] [PDF]  

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