Journal of Applied Physiology -- Table of Contents (August 2000, 89, (2))

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EDITORIAL

Gary C. Sieck: Controversies in physiology
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 407-407. [Full Text]

CONTROVERSIES IN PHYSIOLOGY

Emile M. Scarpelli and Brian A. Hills: Opposing views on the alveolar surface, alveolar models, and the role of surfactant
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 408-412. [Full Text]

ARTICLES

G. A. Volgyesi, L. N. Tremblay, P. Webster, N. Zamel, and A. S. Slutsky: A new ventilator for monitoring lung mechanics in small animals
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 413-421. [Abstract] [Full Text]

A. L. Garden: Myogenic and scalp signals evoked by midinspiratory airway occlusion
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 422-429. [Abstract] [Full Text]

K. Collomp, R. Candau, F. Lasne, Z. Labsy, C. Préfaut, and J. De Ceaurriz: Effects of short-term oral salbutamol administration on exercise endurance and metabolism
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 430-436. [Abstract] [Full Text]

F. P. Tolentino-Silva, M. A. Haxhiu, P. Ernsberger, S. Waldbaum, and I. A. Dreshaj: Differential cardiorespiratory control elicited by activation of ventral medullary sites in mice
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 437-444. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Myron A. Chornuk, Susan L. Bernard, John W. Burns, Robb W. Glenny, Don D. Sheriff, Scott E. Sinclair, Nayak L. Polissar, and Michael P. Hlastala: Effects of inertial load and countermeasures on the distribution of pulmonary blood flow
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 445-457. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Keiko Maeda, Takayoshi Tsutamoto, Atsuyuki Wada, Naoko Mabuchi, Masaru Hayashi, Tomoko Hisanaga, Takeshi Kamijo, and Masahiko Kinoshita: Insufficient secretion of atrial natriuretic peptide at acute phase of myocardial infarction
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 458-464. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Ian Janssen, Steven B. Heymsfield, Richard N. Baumgartner, and Robert Ross: Estimation of skeletal muscle mass by bioelectrical impedance analysis
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 465-471. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Peter W. Grandjean, Stephen F. Crouse, and J. James Rohack: Influence of cholesterol status on blood lipid and lipoprotein enzyme responses to aerobic exercise
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 472-480. [Abstract] [Full Text]

S. Corne, K. Webster, and M. Younes: Effects of inspiratory flow on diaphragmatic motor output in normal subjects
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 481-492. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Holger Kraiczi, Jan Hedner, Yüksel Peker, and Jan Carlson: Increased vasoconstrictor sensitivity in obstructive sleep apnea
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 493-498. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Robb W. Glenny, Susan L. Bernard, and Wayne J. Lamm: Hemodynamic effects of 15-µm-diameter microspheres on the rat pulmonary circulation
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 499-504. [Abstract] [Full Text]

T. G. Babb and J. R. Rodarte: Mechanism of reduced maximal expiratory flow with aging
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 505-511. [Abstract] [Full Text]

K. M. Allor, J. M. Pivarnik, L. J. Sam, and C. D. Perkins: Treadmill economy in girls and women matched for height and weight
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 512-516. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Giuseppe S. Posterino and Martin W. Fryer: Effects of high myoplasmic L-lactate concentration on E-C coupling in mammalian skeletal muscle
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 517-528. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Keith Neu Richmond, Johnathan D. Tune, Mark W. Gorman, and Eric O. Feigl: Role of K_ATP⁺ channels and adenosine in the control of coronary blood flow during exercise
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 529-536. [Abstract] [Full Text]

P. R. Eastwood, A. K. Curran, C. A. Smith, and J. A. Dempsey: Hemodynamic effects of pressures applied to the upper airway during sleep
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 537-548. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Michael A. Morrison, Lawrence L. Spriet, and David J. Dyck: Pyruvate ingestion for 7 days does not improve aerobic performance in well-trained individuals
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 549-556. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Gordon L. Warren, John M. Fennessy, and Melinda L. Millard-Stafford: Strength loss after eccentric contractions is unaffected by creatine supplementation
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 557-562. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Y. S. Prakash, Carlos B. Mantilla, Wen-Zhi Zhan, Kenneth G. Smithson, and Gary C. Sieck: Phrenic motoneuron morphology during rapid diaphragm muscle growth
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 563-572. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Pascal Crenn, Francois Thuillier, Benjamin Rakatoambinina, Monique Rongier, Dominique Darmaun, and Bernard Messing: Duodenal vs. gastric administration of labeled leucine for the study of splanchnic metabolism in humans
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 573-580. [Abstract] [Full Text]

A. D. Farmery and C. E. W. Hahn: Response-time enhancement of a clinical gas analyzer facilitates measurement of breath-by-breath gas exchange
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 581-589. [Abstract] [Full Text]

J. S. Williams, P. L. Janssen, D. D. Fuller, and R. F. Fregosi: Influence of posture and breathing route on neural drive to upper airway dilator muscles during exercise
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 590-598. [Abstract] [Full Text]

E. Diessel, T. Fuerst, C. F. Njeh, F. Tylavsky, J. Cauley, M. Dockrell, and H. K. Genant: Evaluation of a new body composition phantom for quality control and cross-calibration of DXA devices
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 599-605. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Kuangjen D. Chen and Stephen E. Alway: A physiological level of clenbuterol does not prevent atrophy or loss of force in skeletal muscle of old rats
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 606-612. [Abstract] [Full Text]

David A. Fields and Michael I. Goran: Body composition techniques and the four-compartment model in children
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 613-620. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Donald E. Watenpaugh, Bettina Pump, Peter Bie, and Peter Norsk: Does gender influence human cardiovascular and renal responses to water immersion?
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 621-628. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Arthur Weltman, Cathy J. Pritzlaff, Laurie Wideman, Judy Y. Weltman, Jeffery L. Blumer, Robert D. Abbott, Mark L. Hartman, and Johannes D. Veldhuis: Exercise-dependent growth hormone release is linked to markers of heightened central adrenergic outflow
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 629-635. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Arlette C. Perry, E. Brooks Applegate, M. Loreto Jackson, Steven Deprima, Ronald B. Goldberg, Robert Ross, Lani Kempner, and Brandon B. Feldman: Racial differences in visceral adipose tissue but not anthropometric markers of health-related variables
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 636-643. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Machiko Ikegami, Alan H. Jobe, Jeffrey Whitsett, and Thomas Korfhagen: Tolerance of SP-A-deficient mice to hyperoxia or exercise
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 644-648. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Wanda L. Boda, Donald E. Watenpaugh, Richard E. Ballard, and Alan R. Hargens: Supine lower body negative pressure exercise simulates metabolic and kinetic features of upright exercise
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 649-654. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Xiaohui Ren, Marzieh Fatemian, and Peter A. Robbins: Changes in respiratory control in humans induced by 8 h of hyperoxia
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 655-662. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Mariann Forro, Scott Cieslar, Gayle L. Ecker, Angela Walzak, Jay Hahn, and Michael I. Lindinger: Total body water and ECFV measured using bioelectrical impedance analysis and indicator dilution in horses
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 663-671. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Norimasa Fukuda, Hans G. Folkesson, and Michael A. Matthay: Relationship of interstitial fluid volume to alveolar fluid clearance in mice: ventilated vs. in situ studies
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 672-679. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Xiaohui Ren, Keith L. Dorrington, Patrick H. Maxwell, and Peter A. Robbins: Effects of desferrioxamine on serum erythropoietin and ventilatory sensitivity to hypoxia in humans
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 680-686. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Kara R. Foianini, Michelle S. Steen, Tyson R. Kinnick, Melanie B. Schmit, Erik B. Youngblood, and Erik J. Henriksen: Effects of exercise training and ACE inhibition on insulin action in rat skeletal muscle
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 687-694. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Paige C. Geiger, Mark J. Cody, Rebecca L. Macken, and Gary C. Sieck: Maximum specific force depends on myosin heavy chain content in rat diaphragm muscle fibers
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 695-703. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Elvira Fehrenbach, Andreas Michael Niess, Elke Schlotz, Frank Passek, Hans-Herrmann Dickhuth, and Hinnak Northoff: Transcriptional and translational regulation of heat shock proteins in leukocytes of endurance runners
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 704-710. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Trisevgeni Kapsali, Solbert Permutt, Beth Laube, Nicola Scichilone, and Alkis Togias: Potent bronchoprotective effect of deep inspiration and its absence in asthma
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 711-720. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Susan R. Hopkins, Rebecca C. Barker, Tom D. Brutsaert, Timothy P. Gavin, Pauline Entin, Ivan M. Olfert, Susan Veisel, and Peter D. Wagner: Pulmonary gas exchange during exercise in women: effects of exercise type and work increment
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 721-730. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Mark S. F. Clarke, Charles R. Vanderburg, Marcas M. Bamman, Robert W. Caldwell, and Daniel L. Feeback: In situ localization of cholesterol in skeletal muscle by use of a monoclonal antibody
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 731-741. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Robb W. Glenny, Susan L. Bernard, and H. Thomas Robertson: Pulmonary blood flow remains fractal down to the level of gas exchange
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 742-748. [Abstract] [Full Text]

D. M. Hall, L. Xu, V. J. Drake, L. W. Oberley, T. D. Oberley, P. L. Moseley, and K. C. Kregel: Aging reduces adaptive capacity and stress protein expression in the liver after heat stress
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 749-759. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Peggy M. Simon, Alfred M. Habel, J. Andrew Daubenspeck, and J. C. Leiter: Vagal feedback in the entrainment of respiration to mechanical ventilation in sleeping humans
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 760-769. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Masahiko Izumizaki, Michiko Iwase, Hiroshi Kimura, Takayuki Kuriyama, and Ikuo Homma: Central histamine contributed to temperature-induced polypnea in mice
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 770-776. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Taline Najarian, Pierre Hardy, Xin Hou, Julie Lachapelle, Anjali Doke, Fernand Gobeil Jr., Marie-Sylvie Roy, Pierre Lachapelle, Daya R. Varma, and Sylvain Chemtob: Preservation of neural function in the perinate by high PGE₂ levels acting via EP₂ receptors
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 777-784. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Donald C. Bolser and Paul W. Davenport: Volume-timing relationships during cough and resistive loading in the cat
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 785-790. [Abstract] [Full Text]

David M. Dromsky, Charles B. Toner, Shalini Survanshi, Andreas Fahlman, Erich Parker, and Paul Weathersby: Natural history of severe decompression sickness after rapid ascent from air saturation in a porcine model
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 791-798. [Abstract] [Full Text]

T. J. Walters, K. L. Ryan, L. M. Tate, and P. A. Mason: Exercise in the heat is limited by a critical internal temperature
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 799-806. [Abstract] [Full Text]

INNOVATIVE TECHNIQUES

Jay B. Dean and Daniel K. Mulkey: Continuous intracellular recording from mammalian neurons exposed to hyperbaric helium, oxygen, or air
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 807-822. [Abstract] [Full Text] [Technical Report]

HIGHLIGHTED TOPICS

Robert H. Fitts, Danny R. Riley, and Jeffrey J. Widrick: Physiology of a Microgravity Environment Invited Review: Microgravity and skeletal muscle
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 823-839. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Russell T. Turner: Physiology of a Microgravity Environment: Invited Review: What do we know about the effects of spaceflight on bone?
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 840-847. [Abstract] [Full Text]

: commentary
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 848-848. [Full Text]

April E. Ronca and Jeffrey R. Alberts: Physiology of a Microgravity Environment Selected Contribution: Effects of spaceflight during pregnancy on labor and birth at 1 G
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 849-854. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Jennifer A. Felix, Ellen R. Dirksen, and Michael L. Woodruff: Physiology of a Microgravity Environment: Selected Contribution: PKC activation inhibits Ca²⁺ signaling in tracheal epithelial cells kept in simulated microgravity
J Appl Physiol 2000 89: 855-864. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Cover

Cover: Once completed in the year 2005, the International Space Station will provide a unique opportunity for microgravityresearch and a better understanding of the impact of microgravityon basic physiological properties. We are at the threshold ofa new era of scientific investigation, in which the microgravityof space can be used as an investigativetool.