Journal of Applied Physiology -- Table of Contents (October 2008, 105, (4))

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INVITED EDITORIAL

Mary P. Miles: How do we solve the puzzle of unintended consequences of inflammation? Systematically
J Appl Physiol 105: 1023-1025, 2008. First published August 21, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.91100.2008 [Full Text] [PDF]

Michael Kjær and Mette Hansen: The mystery of female connective tissue
J Appl Physiol 105: 1026-1027, 2008. First published August 7, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.91008.2008 [Full Text] [PDF]

TRANSLATIONAL PHYSIOLOGY

Alexandre A. Steiner, Daniela L. Oliveira, Jennifer L. Roberts, Scott R. Petersen, and Andrej A. Romanovsky: Nicotine administration and withdrawal affect survival in systemic inflammation models
J Appl Physiol 105: 1028-1034, 2008. First published July 10, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90619.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

ARTICLES

Adam L. Bryant, Ross A. Clark, Simon Bartold, Aron Murphy, Kim L. Bennell, Erik Hohmann, Sonya Marshall-Gradisnik, Craig Payne, and Kay M. Crossley: Effects of estrogen on the mechanical behavior of the human Achilles tendon in vivo
J Appl Physiol 105: 1035-1043, 2008. First published June 19, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.01281.2007 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Michael J. Buono, Ryan Claros, Teshina DeBoer, and Janine Wong: Na⁺ secretion rate increases proportionally more than the Na⁺ reabsorption rate with increases in sweat rate
J Appl Physiol 105: 1044-1048, 2008. First published July 24, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90503.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Julia A. Moffitt, Angela J. Grippo, Terry G. Beltz, and Alan Kim Johnson: Hindlimb unloading elicits anhedonia and sympathovagal imbalance
J Appl Physiol 105: 1049-1059, 2008. First published July 17, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90535.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Karen C. Peebles, A. Mark Richards, Leo Celi, Ken McGrattan, Carissa J. Murrell, and Philip N. Ainslie: Human cerebral arteriovenous vasoactive exchange during alterations in arterial blood gases
J Appl Physiol 105: 1060-1068, 2008. First published July 10, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90613.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Roland D. Thijs, Joost G. van den Aardweg, Robert H. A. M. Reijntjes, J. Gert van Dijk, and Johannes J. van Lieshout: Contrasting effects of isocapnic and hypocapnic hyperventilation on orthostatic circulatory control
J Appl Physiol 105: 1069-1075, 2008. First published July 10, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00003.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Wen-Hong Kan, Jun-Te Hsu, Martin G. Schwacha, Mashkoor A. Choudhry, Raghavan Raju, Kirby I. Bland, and Irshad H. Chaudry: Selective inhibition of iNOS attenuates trauma-hemorrhage/resuscitation-induced hepatic injury
J Appl Physiol 105: 1076-1082, 2008. First published July 17, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90495.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Nathalie Samson, Bianca Roy, Alain Ouimet, François Moreau-Bussière, Dominique Dorion, Sandeep Mayer, and Jean-Paul Praud: Origins of the inhibiting effects of nasal CPAP on nonnutritive swallowing in newborn lambs
J Appl Physiol 105: 1083-1090, 2008. First published July 17, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90494.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Megan P. Rothney, Gregory A. Apker, Yanna Song, and Kong Y. Chen: Comparing the performance of three generations of ActiGraph accelerometers
J Appl Physiol 105: 1091-1097, 2008. First published July 17, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90641.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Anila S. Mathai, Arend Bonen, Carley R. Benton, D. L. Robinson, and Terry E. Graham: Rapid exercise-induced changes in PGC-1 ${alpha}$ mRNA and protein in human skeletal muscle
J Appl Physiol 105: 1098-1105, 2008. First published July 24, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00847.2007 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Pei-Ying Sarah Chan and Paul W. Davenport: Respiratory-related evoked potential measures of respiratory sensory gating
J Appl Physiol 105: 1106-1113, 2008. First published August 21, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90722.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Said H. Audi, Marilyn P. Merker, Gary S. Krenz, Taniya Ahuja, David L. Roerig, and Robert D. Bongard: Coenzyme Q₁ redox metabolism during passage through the rat pulmonary circulation and the effect of hyperoxia
J Appl Physiol 105: 1114-1126, 2008. First published August 14, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00177.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Stephanie A. Shore, Erin S. Williams, and Ming Zhu: No effect of metformin on the innate airway hyperresponsiveness and increased responses to ozone observed in obese mice
J Appl Physiol 105: 1127-1133, 2008. First published August 14, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00117.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Li-Fan Zhang, Jiu-Hua Cheng, Xin Liu, Shouyan Wang, Yang Liu, Hong-Bing Lu, and Jin Ma: Cardiovascular changes of conscious rats after simulated microgravity with and without daily –G_x gravitation
J Appl Physiol 105: 1134-1145, 2008. First published August 14, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00184.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

James M. Dundon, John Cirillo, and John G. Semmler: Low-frequency fatigue and neuromuscular performance after exercise-induced damage to elbow flexor muscles
J Appl Physiol 105: 1146-1155, 2008. First published August 7, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.01339.2007 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Glen P. Kenny, Emily Leclair, Ronald J. Sigal, W. Shane Journeay, Donald Kilby, Lindsay Nettlefold, Francis D. Reardon, and Ollie Jay: Menstrual cycle and oral contraceptive use do not modify postexercise heat loss responses
J Appl Physiol 105: 1156-1165, 2008. First published August 7, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00194.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Halla B. Olafsdottir, Vladimir M. Zatsiorsky, and Mark L. Latash: The effects of strength training on finger strength and hand dexterity in healthy elderly individuals
J Appl Physiol 105: 1166-1178, 2008. First published August 7, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00054.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Dongsuk Shin, Taija Finni, Sinyeob Ahn, John A. Hodgson, Hae-Dong Lee, V. Reggie Edgerton, and Shantanu Sinha: Effect of chronic unloading and rehabilitation on human Achilles tendon properties: a velocity-encoded phase-contrast MRI study
J Appl Physiol 105: 1179-1186, 2008. First published August 7, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90699.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Levente Kapás, Stewart G. Bohnet, Tim R. Traynor, Jeannine A. Majde, Éva Szentirmai, Paul Magrath, Ping Taishi, and James M. Krueger: Spontaneous and influenza virus-induced sleep are altered in TNF- ${alpha}$ double-receptor deficient mice
J Appl Physiol 105: 1187-1198, 2008. First published August 7, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90388.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Sandra K. Hunter, Gabrielle Todd, Jane E. Butler, Simon C. Gandevia, and Janet L. Taylor: Recovery from supraspinal fatigue is slowed in old adults after fatiguing maximal isometric contractions
J Appl Physiol 105: 1199-1209, 2008. First published August 7, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.01246.2007 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Gregory Martin Lee Son, Jean-Sébastien Blouin, and John Timothy Inglis: Short-duration galvanic vestibular stimulation evokes prolonged balance responses
J Appl Physiol 105: 1210-1217, 2008. First published July 31, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.01398.2006 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

D. J. Branvold, D. R. Allred, D. J. Beckstead, H. J. Kim, N. Fillmore, B. M. Condon, J. D. Brown, S. N. Sudweeks, D. M. Thomson, and W. W. Winder: Thyroid hormone effects on LKB1, MO25, phospho-AMPK, phospho-CREB, and PGC-1 ${alpha}$ in rat muscle
J Appl Physiol 105: 1218-1227, 2008. First published July 31, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00997.2007 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Faidon Magkos, Yiannis E. Tsekouras, Konstantinos I. Prentzas, Konstantinos N. Basioukas, Stergoula G. Matsama, Amalia E. Yanni, Stavros A. Kavouras, and Labros S. Sidossis: Acute exercise-induced changes in basal VLDL-triglyceride kinetics leading to hypotriglyceridemia manifest more readily after resistance than endurance exercise
J Appl Physiol 105: 1228-1236, 2008. First published July 31, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90761.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Audrey Liu, Luis Pichard, Hartmut Schneider, Susheel P. Patil, Philip L. Smith, Vsevolod Polotsky, and Alan R. Schwartz: Neuromechanical control of the isolated upper airway of mice
J Appl Physiol 105: 1237-1245, 2008. First published July 24, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90461.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Soo J. Kim, Roland R. Roy, Jung A. Kim, Hui Zhong, Fadia Haddad, Kenneth M. Baldwin, and V. Reggie Edgerton: Gene expression during inactivity-induced muscle atrophy: effects of brief bouts of a forceful contraction countermeasure
J Appl Physiol 105: 1246-1254, 2008. First published July 24, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90668.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

D. A. Martinez, P. E. Patterson-Buckendahl, A. Lust, K. M. Shea-Rangel, T. M. Hoban-Higgins, C. A. Fuller, and A. C. Vailas: A noninvasive analysis of urinary musculoskeletal collagen metabolism markers from rhesus monkeys subject to chronic hypergravity
J Appl Physiol 105: 1255-1261, 2008. First published July 24, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00573.2007 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Andrew M. Carroll, David V. Lee, and Andrew A. Biewener: Differential muscle function between muscle synergists: long and lateral heads of the triceps in jumping and landing goats (Capra hircus)
J Appl Physiol 105: 1262-1273, 2008. First published July 24, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.01316.2007 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

David W. Hammers, Edward K. Merritt, Wayne Matheny, Martin L. Adamo, Thomas J. Walters, J. Scot Estep, and Roger P. Farrar: Functional deficits and insulin-like growth factor-I gene expression following tourniquet-induced injury of skeletal muscle in young and old rats
J Appl Physiol 105: 1274-1281, 2008. First published July 31, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90418.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Anne Le, Rachel Damico, Mahendra Damarla, Adel Boueiz, Hyun Hae Pae, Jarrett Skirball, Emile Hasan, Xinqi Peng, Alan Chesley, Michael T. Crow, Sekhar P. Reddy, Rubin M. Tuder, and Paul M. Hassoun: Alveolar cell apoptosis is dependent on p38 MAP kinase-mediated activation of xanthine oxidoreductase in ventilator-induced lung injury
J Appl Physiol 105: 1282-1290, 2008. First published July 31, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90689.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

R. E. Jacob, K. R. Minard, G. Laicher, and C. Timchalk: 3D ³He diffusion MRI as a local in vivo morphometric tool to evaluate emphysematous rat lungs
J Appl Physiol 105: 1291-1300, 2008. First published August 21, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90375.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Shereé M. Johnson, Musa A. Haxhiu, and George B. Richerson: GFP-expressing locus ceruleus neurons from Prp57 transgenic mice exhibit CO₂/H⁺ responses in primary cell culture
J Appl Physiol 105: 1301-1311, 2008. First published July 17, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90414.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Ryuta Kinugasa, Dongsuk Shin, Junichiro Yamauchi, Chandan Mishra, John A. Hodgson, V. Reggie Edgerton, and Shantanu Sinha: Phase-contrast MRI reveals mechanical behavior of superficial and deep aponeuroses in human medial gastrocnemius during isometric contraction
J Appl Physiol 105: 1312-1320, 2008. First published August 14, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90440.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplemental Videos]

HIGHLIGHTED TOPICS

Edward G. Lakatta: Arterial aging is risky
J Appl Physiol 105: 1321-1322, 2008. First published August 28, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.91145.2008 [Full Text] [PDF]

Douglas R. Seals, Christopher A. DeSouza, Anthony J. Donato, and Hirofumi Tanaka: Habitual exercise and arterial aging
J Appl Physiol 105: 1323-1332, 2008. First published June 26, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90553.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Anna Csiszar, Mingyi Wang, Edward G. Lakatta, and Zoltan Ungvari: Inflammation and endothelial dysfunction during aging: role of NF- ${kappa}$ B
J Appl Physiol 105: 1333-1341, 2008. First published July 3, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90470.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Paul D. Chantler, Edward G. Lakatta, and Samer S. Najjar: Arterial-ventricular coupling: mechanistic insights into cardiovascular performance at rest and during exercise
J Appl Physiol 105: 1342-1351, 2008. First published July 10, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90600.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Karani Santhanakrishnan Vimaleswaran, Jian'an Luan, Gitte Andersen, Y. Li Muller, Eleanor Wheeler, Ema C. Brito, Stephen O'Rahilly, Oluf Pedersen, Leslie J. Baier, William C. Knowler, Inês Barroso, Nicholas J. Wareham, Ruth J. F. Loos, and Paul W. Franks: The Gly482Ser genotype at the PPARGC1A gene and elevated blood pressure: a meta-analysis involving 13,949 individuals
J Appl Physiol 105: 1352-1358, 2008. First published May 8, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90423.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Anthony J. Donato, Iratxe Eskurza, Kristen L. Jablonski, Lindsey B. Gano, Gary L. Pierce, and Douglas R. Seals: Cytochrome P-450 2C9 signaling does not contribute to age-associated vascular endothelial dysfunction in humans
J Appl Physiol 105: 1359-1363, 2008. First published July 31, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90629.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

POINT-COUNTERPOINT

Johannes J. van Lieshout and Niels H. Secher: Point:Counterpoint: Sympathetic activity does/does not influence cerebral blood flow
J Appl Physiol 105: 1364-1366, 2008. First published June 26, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90597.2008 [Full Text] [PDF]

Svend Strandgaard and Sigurdur T. Sigurdsson: Counterpoint: Sympathetic nerve activity does not influence cerebral blood flow
J Appl Physiol 105: 1366-1367, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90597.2008a [Full Text] [PDF]

: Rebuttal from Van Lieshout and Secher
J Appl Physiol 105: 1367-1367, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90597.2008b [Full Text] [PDF]

: Rebuttal from Strandgaard and Sigurdsson
J Appl Physiol 105: 1367-1368, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90597.2008c [Full Text] [PDF]

Johannes J. van Lieshout and Niels H. Secher: Last Word on Point:Counterpoint: Sympathetic activity does/does not influence cerebral blood flow
J Appl Physiol 105: 1374-1374, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.91077.2008 [Full Text] [PDF]

Svend Strandgaard and Sigurdur Tor Sigurdsson: Last Word on Point:Counterpoint: Sympathetic nervous activity does/does not influence cerebral blood flow
J Appl Physiol 105: 1375-1375, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.91088.2008 [Full Text] [PDF]

POINT-COUNTERPOINT COMMENTS

Benjamin D. Levine, Rong Zhang, Massimiliano Visocchi, Philip N. Ainslie, Shigehiko Ogoh, Lars Edvinsson, Mustafa Yildiz, Olaf B. Paulson, Gitte M. Knudsen, Priscila A. Cassaglia, Robert I. Griffiths, Adrian M. Walker, Rogier V. Immink, Roeland H. A. Passier, and E. S. Prakash: Comments on Point:Counterpoint: Sympathetic activity does/does not influence cerebral blood flow
J Appl Physiol 105: 1369-1373, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.zdg-8199.pcpcomm.2008 [Full Text] [PDF]

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR

Michael J. Rennie, Stuart Phillips, and Kenneth Smith: Reliability of results and interpretation of measures of 3-methylhistidine in muscle interstitium as marker of muscle proteolysis
J Appl Physiol 105: 1380-1381, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90782.2008 [Full Text] [PDF]

Per A. Tesch, Thomas Gustafsson, Ferdinand von Walden, Richard M. Linnehlan, and Todd A. Trappe: Reply to Rennie, Phillips, and Smith
J Appl Physiol 105: 1382-1383, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90870.2008 [Full Text] [PDF]

CORRIGENDA

: CORRIGENDUM
J Appl Physiol 105: 1384-1384, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.zdg-8189-corr.2008 [Full Text] [PDF]

VIEWPOINT

Louise B. Weschler: Sweat electrolyte concentrations obtained from within occlusive coverings are falsely high because sweat itself leaches skin electrolytes
J Appl Physiol 105: 1376-1377, 2008. First published February 21, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00924.2007 [Full Text] [PDF]

Lawrence E. Armstrong: Commentary on Viewpoint: Sweat electrolyte concentrations obtained from within occlusive coverings are falsely high because sweat itself leaches skin electrolytes
J Appl Physiol 105: 1378-1378, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.zdg-8179.vpcomm.2008 [Full Text] [PDF]

Louise B. Weschler: Last Word on Viewpoint: Sweat electrolyte concentrations obtained from within occlusive coverings are falsely high because sweat itself leaches skin electrolytes
J Appl Physiol 105: 1379-1379, 2008; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90544.2008 [Full Text] [PDF]

Cover

Cover: The October through December 2008 Highlighted Topics series examines the physiology of the aging vasculature in a series of review articles written by a panel of international experts. This series was conceived and edited by Guest Editor Edward Lakatta and Coordinating Associate Editor Doug Seals. We acknowledge Steve Graepel, illustrator of the cover design. This illustration is copyrighted by Steve Graepel and reproduced with permission.