|
|
||||||||
1Institute for Experimental Medical Research, Ullevaal University Hospital, 2Center for Heart Failure Research, University of Oslo, and 3Department of Cardiology, Ullevaal University Hospital, Oslo, Norway
Submitted 26 August 2004 ; accepted in final form 1 October 2004
Our aim was to establish parameters describing systolic and diastolic function in mice after myocardial infarction (MI) that distinguish MI with pulmonary congestion from MI without congestion. Echocardiography, left ventricular (LV) catheterization, and infarct size measurements were performed on days 3, 5, 7, and 14 after ligation of the left coronary artery in C57BL/6 mice. Sham-operated mice were used as controls (Sham). MI mice with lung weight normalized to tibial length >125% of the average in the corresponding Sham group were considered to have pulmonary congestion (MIchf). MI mice with a smaller increase were called MI nonfailing (MInf). An infarct >40% of total LV circumference measured in two-dimensional long axis distinguished MIchf from MInf on both an average and an individual basis. Mean maximum rate of rise of LV pressure, LV fractional shortening, and posterior wall shortening velocity were significantly lower in MIchf compared with Sham at all time points and to MInf at 7 days. The diastolic parameters mitral flow deceleration velocity, LV end-diastolic pressure, and maximum rate of decline in LV pressure (LVdP/dtmin) discriminated the MIchf groups from Sham at all time points. Mitral flow deceleration velocity and LVdP/dtmin separated MIchf from MInf at 7 days. In addition to distinguishing all the groups on an average basis, left atrial diameter distinguished all MIchf animals from Sham and MInf. In conclusion, significantly increased left atrial diameter and infarct size >40% of total LV circumference may serve as major criteria for heart failure with pulmonary congestion after MI in mice.
hemodynamic measurements; left ventricular function; heart failure
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
C. P. Dahl, C. Husberg, L. Gullestad, A. Waehre, J. K. Damas, L. E. Vinge, A. V. Finsen, T. Ueland, G. Florholmen, S. Aakhus, et al. Increased Production of CXCL16 in Experimental and Clinical Heart Failure: A Possible Role in Extracellular Matrix Remodeling Circ Heart Fail, November 1, 2009; 2(6): 624 - 632. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. K. Mork, I. Sjaastad, O. M. Sejersted, and W. E. Louch Slowing of cardiomyocyte Ca2+ release and contraction during heart failure progression in postinfarction mice Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, April 1, 2009; 296(4): H1069 - H1079. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Krishnamurthy, J. Rajasingh, E. Lambers, G. Qin, D. W. Losordo, and R. Kishore IL-10 Inhibits Inflammation and Attenuates Left Ventricular Remodeling After Myocardial Infarction via Activation of STAT3 and Suppression of HuR Circ. Res., January 30, 2009; 104(2): e9 - e18. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A Schumacher, E. Khojeini, and D. Larson ECHO parameters of diastolic dysfunction Perfusion, September 1, 2008; 23(5): 291 - 296. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A Platis, Q Yu, D Moore, E. Khojeini, P Tsau, and D. Larson The effect of daily administration of IL-18 on cardiac structure and function Perfusion, July 1, 2008; 23(4): 237 - 242. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Guazzi, R. Arena, and M. D. Guazzi Evolving changes in lung interstitial fluid content after acute myocardial infarction: mechanisms and pathophysiological correlates Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, March 1, 2008; 294(3): H1357 - H1364. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. Subramanian, P. Krishnamurthy, K. Singh, and M. Singh Lack of osteopontin improves cardiac function in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, January 1, 2007; 292(1): H673 - H683. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P Krishnamurthy, V Subramanian, M Singh, and K Singh Deficiency of {beta}1 integrins results in increased myocardial dysfunction after myocardial infarction Heart, September 1, 2006; 92(9): 1309 - 1315. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K.-O. Larsen, I. Sjaastad, A. Svindland, K. A. Krobert, O. H. Skjonsberg, and G. Christensen Alveolar hypoxia induces left ventricular diastolic dysfunction and reduces phosphorylation of phospholamban in mice Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, August 1, 2006; 291(2): H507 - H516. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. E. Louch, H. K. Mork, J. Sexton, T. A. Stromme, P. Laake, I. Sjaastad, and O. M. Sejersted T-tubule disorganization and reduced synchrony of Ca2+ release in murine cardiomyocytes following myocardial infarction J. Physiol., July 15, 2006; 574(2): 519 - 533. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |