|
|
||||||||
1 Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institute, and 2 Department of Sport and Health Science, Stockholm University College of Physical Education and Health, SE-11486 Stockholm, Sweden; and 3 Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, 0026 Tallin, Estonia
We tested
the hypothesis that the respiratory function of skeletal muscle
mitochondria is impaired by lactic acidosis and elevated concentrations
of Pi. The rate of respiration of chemically skinned fiber bundles from rat soleus muscle was measured at
[Pi] (brackets denote concentration) and pH values
similar to those at rest (3 mM Pi, pH 7.0) and
high-intensity exercise (20 mM Pi, pH 6.6). Respiration was
measured in the absence of ADP and after sequential additions of 0.1 mM
ADP, 20 mM creatine (Cr;
Cr), and 4 mM ADP.
Respiration at 0.1 mM ADP increased after addition of Cr. However,
Cr was 23% lower (P < 0.05) during
high-intensity conditions than during resting conditions.
Cr was also reduced when Pi or
H+ was increased separately (P < 0.05).
Respiration in the absence of ADP and after additions of 0.1 mM ADP and
4 mM ADP was not affected by changes in [Pi] or
[H+]. The response was similar, irrespective of when
acidosis was induced (i.e., quiescent or actively respiring
mitochondria). In conclusion, Cr-stimulated respiration is impaired by
increases in [H+] and [Pi] corresponding to
those in exercising muscle. Although the reduced Cr-stimulated
respiration could be compensated for by increased [ADP], this might
have implications for intracellular homeostasis.
acidosis; mitochondria; muscle energetics; oxidative phosphorylation; phosphate
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
N. M. A. van den Broek, H. M. M. L. De Feyter, L. d. Graaf, K. Nicolay, and J. J. Prompers Intersubject differences in the effect of acidosis on phosphocreatine recovery kinetics in muscle after exercise are due to differences in proton efflux rates Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, July 1, 2007; 293(1): C228 - C237. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Walsh, R. B. Hooks, J. E. Hornyak, L. G. Koch, S. L. Britton, and M. C. Hogan Enhanced mitochondrial sensitivity to creatine in rats bred for high aerobic capacity J Appl Physiol, June 1, 2006; 100(6): 1765 - 1769. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. C. Forbes, G. H. Raymer, J. M. Kowalchuk, and G. D. Marsh NaHCO3-induced alkalosis reduces the phosphocreatine slow component during heavy-intensity forearm exercise J Appl Physiol, November 1, 2005; 99(5): 1668 - 1675. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. T. Hepple, D. J. Krause, J. L. Hagen, and C. C. Jackson VO2 max is unaffected by altering the temporal pattern of stimulation frequency in rat hindlimb in situ J Appl Physiol, August 1, 2003; 95(2): 705 - 711. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |