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Departments of 1 Physiology and 2 Medicine, Dartmouth Medical School, and 3 Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire 03756
A direct relationship
exists within subjects between midlatency features (<100 ms
poststimulus) of respiratory-related evoked potentials and the
perceived magnitude of applied oral pressure pulse stimuli. We
evaluated perception in 18 normal subjects using cross-modality
matching of applied pressure pulses via grip force and estimated
mechanoafferent activity in these subjects by computing the global
field power (GFP) from respiratory-related evoked potentials recorded
over the right side of the scalp. We compared across subjects
1) the predicted magnitude production for a standard pressure pulse and 2) the slope (
) and 3) the
intercept (INT) of the Stevens power law to the summed GFP over
20-100 ms poststimulus. Both the magnitude production for a
standard pressure pulse and the
showed an inverse relationship with
the summed GFP over 20-100 ms poststimulus, although there was no
relationship between INT and the summed GFP. This may partially reflect
characteristics of the mechanosensors and surely includes aspects of
cognitive judgment, because we found and corrected for a high
correlation between, respectively,
(and INT) for pressure pulses
and
(and INT) for estimation of line lengths, a nonrespiratory
modality. The relatively shallow, even inverse GFP-to-perception
relationship suggests that, despite marked differences in the magnitude
of afferent traffic, normal subjects seem to perceive things similarly.
psychophysics; evoked potentials; global field power; respiratory mechanoreceptors
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