|
|
||||||||
Department of Integrative Biology, Pharmacology and Physiology, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, 77030
Gene expression in
the stretched chicken patagialis (Pat) muscle has not been extensively
examined. This study's purpose was to determine the Pat muscle's
expression pattern of serum response factor (SRF), skeletal
-actin,
and MyoD mRNAs after 3 days (onset of stretch), 6 days (end of first
week of rapid growth), and 14 days (slowed rate of stretch-induced
growth) of stretch. SRF mRNA demonstrated two species (B1 and B2), with
B2 being more prevalent in the predominantly fast-twitch Pat muscle,
compared with the slow-tonic muscle. Stretch overload increased B1 and
B2 SRF mRNA concentrations, and the increase in B1 SRF mRNA
concentration was greater at day 6 compared with days 3 or
14. MyoD mRNA concentration was
greater in 3-day-stretched Pat muscles, compared with
days 6 or
14 . Skeletal
-actin mRNA
concentration was not changed during the study. Gel mobility shift
assays demonstrated that SRF binding with serum response element 1 of
the skeletal
-actin promoter had no altered binding patterns from
6-day-stretched Pat nuclear extracts. It appears that SRF and MyoD
mRNAs are induced in the stretch-overloaded Pat muscle but at different
time points.
muscle hypertrophy; stretch; fiber type; skeletal;
-actin
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
D. C. Nieman, J. M. Davis, V. A. Brown, D. A. Henson, C. L. Dumke, A. C. Utter, D. M. Vinci, M. F. Downs, J. C. Smith, J. Carson, et al. Influence of carbohydrate ingestion on immune changes after 2 h of intensive resistance training J Appl Physiol, April 1, 2004; 96(4): 1292 - 1298. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. J. Lee, R. W. Thompson, J. M. McClung, and J. A. Carson Regulation of androgen receptor expression at the onset of functional overload in rat plantaris muscle Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, November 1, 2003; 285(5): R1076 - R1085. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. C. Nieman, J. M. Davis, D. A. Henson, J. Walberg-Rankin, M. Shute, C. L. Dumke, A. C. Utter, D. M. Vinci, J. A. Carson, A. Brown, et al. Carbohydrate ingestion influences skeletal muscle cytokine mRNA and plasma cytokine levels after a 3-h run J Appl Physiol, May 1, 2003; 94(5): 1917 - 1925. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. E. Gordon, M. Fluck, and F. W. Booth Plasticity in Skeletal, Cardiac, and Smooth Muscle: Selected Contribution: Skeletal muscle focal adhesion kinase, paxillin, and serum response factor are loading dependent J Appl Physiol, March 1, 2001; 90(3): 1174 - 1183. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |