|
|
||||||||
1 Department of Exercise Science, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208; and 2 Georgia Prevention Institute, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, Georgia 30912
The purpose of this study was to determine the threshold of exercise energy expenditure necessary to change blood lipid and lipoprotein concentrations and lipoprotein lipase activity (LPLA) in healthy, trained men. On different days, 11 men (age, 26.7 ± 6.1 yr; body fat, 11.0 ± 1.5%) completed four separate, randomly assigned, submaximal treadmill sessions at 70% maximal O2 consumption. During each session 800, 1,100, 1,300, or 1,500 kcal were expended. Compared with immediately before exercise, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) concentration was significantly elevated 24 h after exercise (P < 0.05) in the 1,100-, 1,300-, and 1,500-kcal sessions. HDL-C concentration was also elevated (P < 0.05) immediately after and 48 h after exercise in the 1,500-kcal session. Compared with values 24 h before exercise, LPLA was significantly greater (P < 0.05) 24 h after exercise in the 1,100-, 1,300-, and 1,500-kcal sessions and remained elevated 48 h after exercise in the 1,500-kcal session. These data indicate that, in healthy, trained men, 1,100 kcal of energy expenditure are necessary to elicit increased HDL-C concentrations. These HDL-C changes coincided with increased LPLA.
energy expenditure; lipase; triglyceride; high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; kilocalories
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J. Larry Durstine and G. W. Lyerly No physical activity or exercise is not an option J Appl Physiol, August 1, 2007; 103(2): 417 - 418. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Magkos, B. W. Patterson, B. S. Mohammed, and B. Mittendorfer A single 1-h bout of evening exercise increases basal FFA flux without affecting VLDL-triglyceride and VLDL-apolipoprotein B-100 kinetics in untrained lean men Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, June 1, 2007; 292(6): E1568 - E1574. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Fletcher, K. Berra, P. Ades, L. T. Braun, L. E. Burke, J. L. Durstine, J. M. Fair, G. F. Fletcher, D. Goff, L. L. Hayman, et al. Managing Abnormal Blood Lipids: A Collaborative Approach Circulation, November 15, 2005; 112(20): 3184 - 3209. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. F. Horowitz, A. E. Kaufman, A. K. Fox, and M. P. Harber Energy deficit without reducing dietary carbohydrate alters resting carbohydrate oxidation and fatty acid availability J Appl Physiol, May 1, 2005; 98(5): 1612 - 1618. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Weinbrenner, M. Fito, R. d. l. Torre, G. T. Saez, P. Rijken, C. Tormos, S. Coolen, M. F. Albaladejo, S. Abanades, H. Schroder, et al. Olive Oils High in Phenolic Compounds Modulate Oxidative/Antioxidative Status in Men J. Nutr., September 1, 2004; 134(9): 2314 - 2321. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. S. Katsanos, P. W. Grandjean, and R. J. Moffatt Effects of low and moderate exercise intensity on postprandial lipemia and postheparin plasma lipoprotein lipase activity in physically active men J Appl Physiol, January 1, 2004; 96(1): 181 - 188. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. J. White, M. A. Ferguson, S. C. McCoy, and H. Kim Intramyocellular Lipid Changes in Men and Women during Aerobic Exercise: A 1H-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Study J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., December 1, 2003; 88(12): 5638 - 5643. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. S. Petitt, S. A. Arngrimsson, and K. J. Cureton Effect of resistance exercise on postprandial lipemia J Appl Physiol, February 1, 2003; 94(2): 694 - 700. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K J Elliott, C Sale, and N T Cable Effects of resistance training and detraining on muscle strength and blood lipid profiles in postmenopausal women Br. J. Sports Med., October 1, 2002; 36(5): 340 - 344. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Q. Zhang, B. Smith, M. M. Langdon, H. L. Messimer, G. Y. Sun, R. H. Cox, M. James-Kracke, and T. R. Thomas Changes in LPLa and reverse cholesterol transport variables during 24-h postexercise period Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, August 1, 2002; 283(2): E267 - E274. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. R. Thomas, K. E. Horner, M. M. Langdon, J. Q. Zhang, E. S. Krul, G. Y. Sun, and R. H. Cox Effect of exercise and medium-chain fatty acids on postprandial lipemia J Appl Physiol, April 1, 2001; 90(4): 1239 - 1246. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. W. Grandjean, S. F. Crouse, and J. J. Rohack Influence of cholesterol status on blood lipid and lipoprotein enzyme responses to aerobic exercise J Appl Physiol, August 1, 2000; 89(2): 472 - 480. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |