|
|
||||||||
Vol. 84, Issue 4, 1359-1364, April 1998
Department of Anatomy, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin 53706
The relationship between myogenin or MyoD expression and hypertrophy of the rat soleus produced either by clenbuterol and 3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine (CT) treatment or by surgical overload was examined. Mature female rats were subjected to surgical overload of the right soleus with the left soleus serving as a control. Another group received the same surgical treatment but were administered CT. Soleus muscles were harvested 4 wk after surgical overload and weighed. Myosin heavy chain isoforms were separated by using polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis while myogenin and MyoD expression were evaluated by Northern analysis. CT and functional overload increased soleus muscle weight. CT treatment induced the appearance of the fast type IIX myosin heavy chain isoform, depressed myogenin expression, and induced MyoD expression. However, functional overload did not alter myogenin or MyoD expression in CT-treated or non-CT-treated rats. Thus pharmacologically and surgically induced hypertrophy have differing effects on myogenin and MyoD expression, because their levels were associated with changes in myosin heavy chain composition (especially type IIX) rather than changes in muscle mass.
clenbuterol; 3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine; overload; myogenic regulatory factor; skeletal muscle
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
T. Kvorning, M. Andersen, K. Brixen, P. Schjerling, C. Suetta, and K. Madsen Suppression of testosterone does not blunt mRNA expression of myoD, myogenin, IGF, myostatin or androgen receptor post strength training in humans J. Physiol., January 15, 2007; 578(2): 579 - 593. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. J. Kosek, J.-s. Kim, J. K. Petrella, J. M. Cross, and M. M. Bamman Efficacy of 3 days/wk resistance training on myofiber hypertrophy and myogenic mechanisms in young vs. older adults J Appl Physiol, August 1, 2006; 101(2): 531 - 544. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. G. McDaneld, K. Hannon, and D. E. Moody Ankyrin repeat and SOCS box protein 15 regulates protein synthesis in skeletal muscle Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, June 1, 2006; 290(6): R1672 - R1682. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-s. Kim, D. J. Kosek, J. K. Petrella, J. M. Cross, and M. M. Bamman Resting and load-induced levels of myogenic gene transcripts differ between older adults with demonstrable sarcopenia and young men and women J Appl Physiol, December 1, 2005; 99(6): 2149 - 2158. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. S. Bickel, J. Slade, E. Mahoney, F. Haddad, G. A. Dudley, and G. R. Adams Time course of molecular responses of human skeletal muscle to acute bouts of resistance exercise J Appl Physiol, February 1, 2005; 98(2): 482 - 488. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. M. Bamman, R. C. Ragan, J.-s. Kim, J. M. Cross, V. J. Hill, S. C. Tuggle, and R. M. Allman Myogenic protein expression before and after resistance loading in 26- and 64-yr-old men and women J Appl Physiol, October 1, 2004; 97(4): 1329 - 1337. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. M. Siu, D. A. Donley, R. W. Bryner, and S. E. Alway Myogenin and oxidative enzyme gene expression levels are elevated in rat soleus muscles after endurance training J Appl Physiol, July 1, 2004; 97(1): 277 - 285. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Psilander, R. Damsgaard, and H. Pilegaard Resistance exercise alters MRF and IGF-I mRNA content in human skeletal muscle J Appl Physiol, September 1, 2003; 95(3): 1038 - 1044. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Stevens, C. Bozzo, T. Nemirovskaya, V. Montel, M. Falempin, and Y. Mounier Contractile properties of rat single muscle fibers and myosin and troponin isoform expression after hypergravity J Appl Physiol, June 1, 2003; 94(6): 2398 - 2405. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. M. Bamman, V. J. Hill, G. R. Adams, F. Haddad, C. J. Wetzstein, B. A. Gower, A. Ahmed, and G. R. Hunter Gender Differences in Resistance-Training-Induced Myofiber Hypertrophy Among Older Adults J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci., February 1, 2003; 58(2): B108 - 116. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. L. Staib, S. J. Swoap, and S. K. Powers Diaphragm contractile dysfunction in MyoD gene-inactivated mice Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, September 1, 2002; 283(3): R583 - R590. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Haddad and G. R. Adams Exercise Effects on Muscle Insulin Signaling and Action: Selected Contribution: Acute cellular and molecular responses to resistance exercise J Appl Physiol, July 1, 2002; 93(1): 394 - 403. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. E. Alway, H. Degens, D. A. Lowe, and G. Krishnamurthy Increased myogenic repressor Id mRNA and protein levels in hindlimb muscles of aged rats Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, February 1, 2002; 282(2): R411 - R422. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. L. Awede, J.-P. Thissen, and J. Lebacq Role of IGF-I and IGFBPs in the changes of mass and phenotype induced in rat soleus muscle by clenbuterol Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, January 1, 2002; 282(1): E31 - E37. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Kitaura, N. Tsunekawa, and H. Hatta Decreased monocarboxylate transporter 1 in rat soleus and EDL muscles exposed to clenbuterol J Appl Physiol, July 1, 2001; 91(1): 85 - 90. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. D. Chen and S. E. Alway A physiological level of clenbuterol does not prevent atrophy or loss of force in skeletal muscle of old rats J Appl Physiol, August 1, 2000; 89(2): 606 - 612. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. A. Lowe, H. Degens, K. D. Chen, and S. E. Alway Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Varies With Age in Glycolytic Muscles of Rats J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci., March 1, 2000; 55(3): 160B - 164. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
G. R. Adams, F. Haddad, and K. M. Baldwin Time course of changes in markers of myogenesis in overloaded rat skeletal muscles J Appl Physiol, November 1, 1999; 87(5): 1705 - 1712. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Fluck, J. A. Carson, R. J. Schwartz, and F. W. Booth SRF protein is upregulated during stretch-induced hypertrophy of rooster ALD muscle J Appl Physiol, June 1, 1999; 86(6): 1793 - 1799. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. J. L. Murphy, E. E. Dupont-Versteegden, C. A. Peterson, and J. D. Houle Two Experimental Strategies to Restore Muscle Mass in Adult Rats Following Spinal Cord Injury Neurorehabil Neural Repair, June 1, 1999; 13(2): 125 - 134. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Inobe, I. Inobe, G. R. Adams, K. M. Baldwin, and S.'I. Takeda Effects of microgravity on myogenic factor expressions during postnatal development of rat skeletal muscle J Appl Physiol, May 1, 2002; 92(5): 1936 - 1942. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |