|
|
||||||||
Department of Biomedical Engineering, The University of Memphis, Memphis, Tennessee 38152
Received 17 January 1996; accepted in final form 15 July 1996.
Huang, W., R. T. Yen, M. McLaurine, and G. Bledsoe.
Morphometry of the human pulmonary vasculature.
J. Appl. Physiol. 81(5):
2123-2133, 1996.
The morphometric data on the branching pattern
and vascular geometry of the human pulmonary arterial and venous trees
are presented. Arterial and venous casts were prepared by the silicone
elastomer casting method. Three recent innovations are used to describe
the vascular geometry: the diameter-defined Strahler ordering model is
used to assign branching orders, the connectivity matrix is used to
describe the connection of blood vessels from one order to another, and
a distinction between vessel segments and vessel elements is used to
express the series-parallel feature of the pulmonary vessels. A total
of 15 orders of arteries were found between the main pulmonary artery
and the capillaries in the left lung and a total of 15 orders of veins
between the capillaries and the left atrium in the right lung. The
elemental and segmental data are presented. The morphometric data are
then used to compute the total cross-sectional areas, blood volumes, and fractal dimensions in the pulmonary arterial and venous trees.
pulmonary artery; pulmonary vein; diameter-defined Strahler system; connectivity matrix; vessel element; vessel segment; fractal dimension
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J. G. Chaui-Berlinck A critical understanding of the fractal model of metabolic scaling J. Exp. Biol., August 15, 2006; 209(16): 3045 - 3054. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. S. Kassab Scaling laws of vascular trees: of form and function Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, February 1, 2006; 290(2): H894 - H903. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. S. Kassab Functional hierarchy of coronary circulation: direct evidence of a structure-function relation Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, December 1, 2005; 289(6): H2559 - H2565. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. J. Calderon, J. B. Fowlkes, and J. L. Bull Bubble splitting in bifurcating tubes: a model study of cardiovascular gas emboli transport J Appl Physiol, August 1, 2005; 99(2): 479 - 487. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. S. Burrowes, P. J. Hunter, and M. H. Tawhai Anatomically based finite element models of the human pulmonary arterial and venous trees including supernumerary vessels J Appl Physiol, August 1, 2005; 99(2): 731 - 738. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Zielinsky, A. Piccoli Jr, E. Gus, J. L. Manica, F. Satler, L. H. Nicoloso, S. Luchese, S. Marcantonio, M. Scheid, and D. Hatem Dynamics of the Pulmonary Venous Flow in the Fetus and Its Association With Vascular Diameter Circulation, November 11, 2003; 108(19): 2377 - 2380. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. L. Karau, R. C. Molthen, A. Dhyani, S. T. Haworth, C. C. Hanger, D. L. Roerig, R. H. Johnson, and C. A. Dawson Pulmonary arterial morphometry from microfocal X-ray computed tomography Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, December 1, 2001; 281(6): H2747 - H2756. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. L. Karau, G. S. Krenz, and C. A. Dawson Branching exponent heterogeneity and wall shear stress distribution in vascular trees Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, March 1, 2001; 280(3): H1256 - H1263. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. A. Dawson, G. S. Krenz, K. L. Karau, S. T. Haworth, C. C. Hanger, and J. H. Linehan Structure-function relationships in the pulmonary arterial tree J Appl Physiol, February 1, 1999; 86(2): 569 - 583. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. Huang and R. T. Yen Zero-stress states of human pulmonary arteries and veins J Appl Physiol, September 1, 1998; 85(3): 867 - 873. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |