|
|
||||||||
Journal of Applied Physiology, Vol 80, Issue 2 416-421, Copyright © 1996 by American Physiological Society
ARTICLES |
H. Dubouchaud, P. Granier, J. Mercier, C. Le Peuch and C. Prefaut
Laboratoire de Physiologie des Interactions, Service d'Exploration de la Fonction Respiratoire, Hopital Arnaud de Villeneuve, Montpellier, France.
We investigated the effects of 4 wk of hypodynamia on the rate of lactate transport in skeletal muscle sarcolemmal vesicles from control and hindlimb-suspended rats. Characterization of the sarcolemmal preparations was achieved with a marker enzyme (K+-p-nitrophenylphosphatase) and measurement of 1 mM [U-14C]lactate transport activity under zero-trans conditions with or without a pH gradient or the transport inhibitor alpha-hydroxycinnamate. Preparations from the two groups were not significantly different concerning yield and purification. Based on these results, we used this model to analyze the lactate transport activity after hypodynamia by tail suspension. Hindlimb suspension caused a shift from slow to fast myosin heavy chain isoforms in soleus muscles with a 40% decrease in the citrate synthase activity (from 35.3 +/- 3.7 to 21.4 +/- 2.1 mu mol x g-1 x min-1; P < 0.05). Lactate (1 mM) uptake in vesicles from the two groups was a function of time, and the rate after hindlimb suspension was significantly decreased in the suspended compared with the control group (2.25 +/- 0.44 and 3.50 +/- 0.26 nmol x min-1 x mg protein-1, respectively; P < 0.05). These differences were not observed for a higher lactate concentration (50 mM). These results suggest that the level of physical activity plays a role in the regulation of sarcolemmal lactate transport activity implicated in the exchanges of lactate between producing and utilizing cells, organs, and tissues, which are major ways of carbohydrate energy distribution in humans and others species.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
T. Enoki, Y. Yoshida, J. Lally, H. Hatta, and A. Bonen Testosterone increases lactate transport, monocarboxylate transporter (MCT) 1 and MCT4 in rat skeletal muscle J. Physiol., November 15, 2006; 577(1): 433 - 443. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Juel, M. K. Holten, and F. Dela Effects of strength training on muscle lactate release and MCT1 and MCT4 content in healthy and type 2 diabetic humans J. Physiol., April 1, 2004; 556(1): 297 - 304. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Enoki, Y. Yoshida, H. Hatta, and A. Bonen Exercise training alleviates MCT1 and MCT4 reductions in heart and skeletal muscles of STZ-induced diabetic rats J Appl Physiol, June 1, 2003; 94(6): 2433 - 2438. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Py, K. Lambert, A. Perez-Martin, E. Raynaud, C. Prefaut, and J. Mercier Impaired sarcolemmal vesicle lactate uptake and skeletal muscle MCT1 and MCT4 expression in obese Zucker rats Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, December 1, 2001; 281(6): E1308 - E1315. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. G. Aschenbach, G. L. Brower, R. J. Talmadge, J. L. Dobson, and L. B. Gladden Effect of a myocardial volume overload on lactate transport in skeletal muscle sarcolemmal vesicles Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, July 1, 2001; 281(1): R176 - R186. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Eydoux, G. Py, K. Lambert, H. Dubouchaud, C. Prefaut, and J. Mercier Training does not protect against exhaustive exercise-induced lactate transport capacity alterations Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, June 1, 2000; 278(6): E1045 - E1052. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Dubouchaud, G. E. Butterfield, E. E. Wolfel, B. C. Bergman, and G. A. Brooks Endurance training, expression, and physiology of LDH, MCT1, and MCT4 in human skeletal muscle Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, April 1, 2000; 278(4): E571 - E579. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Dubouchaud, N. Eydoux, P. Granier, C. Prefaut, and J. Mercier Lactate transport activity in rat skeletal muscle sarcolemmal vesicles after acute exhaustive exercise J Appl Physiol, September 1, 1999; 87(3): 955 - 961. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. K. Baker, K. J. A. McCullagh, and A. Bonen Training intensity-dependent and tissue-specific increases in lactate uptake and MCT-1 in heart and muscle J Appl Physiol, March 1, 1998; 84(3): 987 - 994. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Pilegaard and S. Asp Effect of prior eccentric contractions on lactate/H+ transport in rat skeletal muscle Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, March 1, 1998; 274(3): E554 - E559. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Yajid, J. G. Mercier, B. M. Mercier, H. Dubouchaud, and C. Prefaut Effects of 4 wk of hindlimb suspension on skeletal muscle mitochondrial respiration in rats J Appl Physiol, February 1, 1998; 84(2): 479 - 485. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. B. McClelland and G. A. Brooks Changes in MCT 1, MCT 4, and LDH expression are tissue specific in rats after long-term hypobaric hypoxia J Appl Physiol, April 1, 2002; 92(4): 1573 - 1584. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Tonouchi, H. Hatta, and A. Bonen Muscle contraction increases lactate transport while reducing sarcolemmal MCT4, but not MCT1 Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, May 1, 2002; 282(5): E1062 - E1069. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |