|
|
||||||||
Journal of Applied Physiology, Vol 70, Issue 3 1031-1037, Copyright © 1991 by American Physiological Society
ARTICLES |
M. Bedu, N. Fellmann, H. Spielvogel, G. Falgairette, E. Van Praagh and J. Coudert
Laboratoire de Physiologie, Faculte de Medecine, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
The effects of high altitude (HA, 3,700 m) on performance during a force-velocity test (maximal anaerobic power, MAnP) and a 30-s Wingate test (mean power, P) were studied in boys 7-15 yr of age. Forty-seven children acclimatized to HA were compared with 101 living at low altitude (LA, 330 m). They had the same good nutritional status and the same level of physical activities [average 5.4 +/- 1.1 (SD) and 5.2 +/- 1.9 h/wk at HA and LA, respectively]. They performed the two tests using the same calibrated cycle ergometer. For the Wingate test, O2 uptake (VO2) during the 30 s and the peak of blood lactate concentration ([L]p) during the recovery were also measured. No difference in MAnP was observed between HA and LA. P, [L]p, and VO2 were lower at HA. This suggests that the altitude of 3,700 m did not affect the performance of the force-velocity test but reduced that of the Wingate test. This decrease in P was linked to a lower participation of glycolysis and aerobic metabolism. The latter is related to a reduced aerobic performance at HA. In addition, the slopes of the relationships between age and MAnP, P, and [L]p were the same at HA and LA, indicating that chronic hypoxia did not alter the development of the anaerobic metabolism during puberty.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
K. Chamari, S. Ahmaidi, J. Ayoub, A. Merzouk, C. Laparidis, D. Choquet, J. Mercier, and C. Préfaut Effects of Aging on Cardiorespiratory Responses to Brief and Intense Intermittent Exercise in Endurance-Trained Athletes J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci., November 1, 2000; 55(11): 537B - 544. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
J. C. Martin, R. P. Farrar, B. M. Wagner, and W. W. Spirduso Maximal Power Across the Lifespan J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci., June 1, 2000; 55(6): 311M - 316. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |