|
|
||||||||
Journal of Applied Physiology, Vol 69, Issue 6 2311-2316, Copyright © 1990 by American Physiological Society
ARTICLES |
T. Isago, L. D. Traber, D. N. Herndon, S. Abdi, K. Fujioka and D. L. Traber
Department of Anesthesiology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston.
We devised a technique that permitted elevation of pulmonary pressures in unanesthetized sheep by occluding their pulmonary veins. Using this technique, we raised pulmonary capillary pressure from a baseline of 13.2 +/- 2.2 to 35.3 +/- 5.1 mmHg. This increased lung lymph flow (from 8.8 +/- 2.7 to 53.1 +/- 13.9 ml/h). We estimated the pulmonary microvascular oncotic reflection coefficient and found it to be 0.82 +/- 0.05 (SD). The filtration coefficient was 0.019 +/- 0.005 ml.mmHg-1.min-1. During the period of increased pressure, the animals had stable arterial pressures and cardiac outputs. None of the animals developed blood coagulation problems. These data illustrate the usefulness of pulmonary venous occlusion to elevate pulmonary microvascular pressure to obtain plasma-to-lymph protein concentration ratios independent of flow, allowing for the calculation of the oncotic reflection coefficient.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
H. Sakurai, R. Johnigan, Y. Kikuchi, M. Harada, L. D. Traber, and D. L. Traber Effect of reduced bronchial circulation on lung fluid flux after smoke inhalation in sheep J Appl Physiol, March 1, 1998; 84(3): 980 - 986. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Hinder, M. Booke, L. D. Traber, and D. L. Traber Nitric oxide and endothelial permeability J Appl Physiol, December 1, 1997; 83(6): 1941 - 1946. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. W. Klaesner, N. A. Pou, R. E. Parker, C. Finney, and R. J. Roselli Optical measurement of isolated canine lung filtration coefficients at normal hematocrits J Appl Physiol, December 1, 1997; 83(6): 1976 - 1985. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. HINDER, J. MEYER, M. BOOKE, J. S. EHARDT, J. R. SALSBURY, L. D. TRABER, and D. L. TRABER Endogenous Nitric Oxide and the Pulmonary Microvasculature in Healthy Sheep and during Systemic Inflammation Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., May 1, 1997; 157(5): 1542 - 1549. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |