Journal of Applied Physiology Watch the video to learn how APS reaches out to developing nations.
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


J Appl Physiol 68: 441-451, 1990;
8750-7587/90 $5.00
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Submit a response
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me when eLetters are posted
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Neubauer, J. A.
Right arrow Articles by Edelman, N. H.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Neubauer, J. A.
Right arrow Articles by Edelman, N. H.

Journal of Applied Physiology, Vol 68, Issue 2 441-451, Copyright © 1990 by American Physiological Society


ARTICLES

Modulation of respiration during brain hypoxia

J. A. Neubauer, J. E. Melton and N. H. Edelman
Department of Medicine, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey--Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick 08903-0019.

This review is a summary of the effects of brain hypoxia on respiration with a particular emphasis on those studies relevant to understanding the cellular basis of these effects. Special attention is given to mechanisms that may be responsible for the respiratory depression that appears to be the primary sequela of brain hypoxia in animal models. Although a variety of potential mechanisms for hypoxic respiratory depression are considered, emphasis is placed on changes in the neuromodulator constituency of the respiratory neuron microenvironment during hypoxia as the primary cause of this phenomenon. Hypoxia is accompanied by a net increase in neuronal inhibition due to both decreased excitatory and increased inhibitory neuromodulator levels. A survey of hypoxia-tolerant cellular systems and organisms suggests that hypoxic respiratory depression may be a manifestation of the depression of cellular metabolism, which appears to be a major adaptation to limited oxygen availability in these systems.


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.Home page
V. Marchenko and R. F. Rogers
Temperature and state dependence of dynamic phrenic oscillations in the decerebrate juvenile rat
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, December 1, 2007; 293(6): R2323 - R2335.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.Home page
Y. Ohshima, M. Iwase, M. Izumizaki, T. Ishiguro, M. Kanamaru, H. Nakayama, F. Gejyo, and I. Homma
Hypoxic ventilatory response during light and dark periods and the involvement of histamine H1 receptor in mice
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, September 1, 2007; 293(3): R1350 - R1356.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
M. C. Hlavac, P. G. Catcheside, A. Adams, D. J. Eckert, and R. D. McEvoy
The effects of hypoxia on load compensation during sustained incremental resistive loading in patients with obstructive sleep apnea
J Appl Physiol, July 1, 2007; 103(1): 234 - 239.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.Home page
V. Marchenko and R. F. Rogers
Selective loss of high-frequency oscillations in phrenic and hypoglossal activity in the decerebrate rat during gasping
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, November 1, 2006; 291(5): R1414 - R1429.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
S. P. Lieske and J.-M. Ramirez
Pattern-Specific Synaptic Mechanisms in a Multifunctional Network. II. Intrinsic Modulation by Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors
J Neurophysiol, March 1, 2006; 95(3): 1334 - 1344.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.Home page
D. J. Eckert, P. G. Catcheside, D. L. Stadler, R. McDonald, M. C. Hlavac, and R. D. McEvoy
Acute Sustained Hypoxia Suppresses the Cough Reflex in Healthy Subjects
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., March 1, 2006; 173(5): 506 - 511.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
F. Xu, J. Zhuang, T. Zhou, and L.-Y. Lee
Ovalbumin sensitization alters the ventilatory responses to chemical challenges in guinea pigs
J Appl Physiol, November 1, 2005; 99(5): 1782 - 1788.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.Home page
D. J. Eckert, P. G. Catcheside, R. McDonald, A. M. Adams, K. E. Webster, M. C. Hlavac, and R. D. McEvoy
Sustained Hypoxia Depresses Sensory Processing of Respiratory Resistive Loads
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., October 15, 2005; 172(8): 1047 - 1054.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Physiol.Home page
J. Soliz, V. Joseph, C. Soulage, C. Becskei, J. Vogel, J. M. Pequignot, O. Ogunshola, and M. Gassmann
Erythropoietin regulates hypoxic ventilation in mice by interacting with brainstem and carotid bodies
J. Physiol., October 15, 2005; 568(2): 559 - 571.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.Home page
K. J. Cummings and R. J. A. Wilson
Time-dependent modulation of carotid body afferent activity during and after intermittent hypoxia
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, June 1, 2005; 288(6): R1571 - R1580.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
S. H. Moosavi, R. B. Banzett, and J. P. Butler
Time course of air hunger mirrors the biphasic ventilatory response to hypoxia
J Appl Physiol, December 1, 2004; 97(6): 2098 - 2103.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
M. Izumizaki, M. Pokorski, and I. Homma
Role of the carotid bodies in chemosensory ventilatory responses in the anesthetized mouse
J Appl Physiol, October 1, 2004; 97(4): 1401 - 1407.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.Home page
D. J. Eckert, P. G. Catcheside, J. H. Smith, P. A. Frith, and R. D. McEvoy
Hypoxia Suppresses Symptom Perception in Asthma
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., June 1, 2004; 169(11): 1224 - 1230.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurosci.Home page
J. C. Viemari, M. Bevengut, H. Burnet, P. Coulon, J. M. Pequignot, M. C. Tiveron, and G. Hilaire
Phox2a Gene, A6 Neurons, and Noradrenaline Are Essential for Development of Normal Respiratory Rhythm in Mice
J. Neurosci., January 28, 2004; 24(4): 928 - 937.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
N. S Cherniack
Oxygen sensing: applications in humans
J Appl Physiol, January 1, 2004; 96(1): 352 - 358.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
J. A. Neubauer and J. Sunderram
Oxygen-sensing neurons in the central nervous system
J Appl Physiol, January 1, 2004; 96(1): 367 - 374.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.Home page
M. Izumizaki, M. Tamaki, Y.-i. Suzuki, M. Iwase, T. Shirasawa, H. Kimura, and I. Homma
The affinity of hemoglobin for oxygen affects ventilatory responses in mutant mice with Presbyterian hemoglobinopathy
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, October 1, 2003; 285(4): R747 - R753.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
P. Telgkamp, Y. Q. Cao, A. I. Basbaum, and J.-M. Ramirez
Long-Term Deprivation of Substance P in PPT-A Mutant Mice Alters the Anoxic Response of the Isolated Respiratory Network
J Neurophysiol, July 1, 2002; 88(1): 206 - 213.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
D. M. Blitz and J.-M. Ramirez
Long-Term Modulation of Respiratory Network Activity Following Anoxia In Vitro
J Neurophysiol, June 1, 2002; 87(6): 2964 - 2971.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
ChestHome page
M. J. T. van de Ven, W. N. J. M. Colier, M. C. van der Sluijs, B. Oeseburg, P. Vis, and H. Folgering
Effects of Acetazolamide and Furosemide on Ventilation and Cerebral Blood Volume in Normocapnic and Hypercapnic Patients With COPD
Chest, February 1, 2002; 121(2): 383 - 392.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.Home page
M. Tabata, H. Kurosawa, Y. Kikuchi, W. Hida, H. Ogawa, S. Okabe, Y. Tun, T. Hattori, and K. Shirato
Role of GABA within the nucleus tractus solitarii in the hypoxic ventilatory decline of awake rats
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, November 1, 2001; 281(5): R1411 - R1419.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
M. Haller, S. L. Mironov, and D. W. Richter
Intrinsic Optical Signals in Respiratory Brain Stem Regions of Mice: Neurotransmitters, Neuromodulators, and Metabolic Stress
J Neurophysiol, July 1, 2001; 86(1): 412 - 421.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
E. Mazza, S. Thakkar-Varia, C. A. Tozzi, and J. A. Neubauer
Expression of heme oxygenase in the oxygen-sensing regions of the rostral ventrolateral medulla
J Appl Physiol, July 1, 2001; 91(1): 379 - 385.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
J. A. Neubauer
Physiological and Genomic Consequences of Intermittent Hypoxia: Invited Review: Physiological and pathophysiological responses to intermittent hypoxia
J Appl Physiol, April 1, 2001; 90(4): 1593 - 1599.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
R. S. Orr, A. S. Jordan, P. Catcheside, N. A. Saunders, and R. D. McEvoy
Sustained isocapnic hypoxia suppresses the perception of the magnitude of inspiratory resistive loads
J Appl Physiol, July 1, 2000; 89(1): 47 - 55.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
E. Mazza Jr., N. H. Edelman, and J. A. Neubauer
Hypoxic excitation in neurons cultured from the rostral ventrolateral medulla of the neonatal rat
J Appl Physiol, June 1, 2000; 88(6): 2319 - 2329.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.Home page
J. M. Bissonnette
Mechanisms regulating hypoxic respiratory depression during fetal and postnatal life
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, June 1, 2000; 278(6): R1391 - R1400.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
A. K. Curran, J. R. Rodman, P. R. Eastwood, K. S. Henderson, J. A. Dempsey, and C. A. Smith
Ventilatory responses to specific CNS hypoxia in sleeping dogs
J Appl Physiol, May 1, 2000; 88(5): 1840 - 1852.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
D. M. Robinson, H. Kwok, B. M. Adams, K. C. Peebles, and G. D. Funk
Development of the ventilatory response to hypoxia in Swiss CD-1 mice
J Appl Physiol, May 1, 2000; 88(5): 1907 - 1914.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
P. Telgkamp and J.-M. Ramirez
Differential Responses of Respiratory Nuclei to Anoxia in Rhythmic Brain Stem Slices of Mice
J Neurophysiol, November 1, 1999; 82(5): 2163 - 2170.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
J. M. Abu-Shaweesh, I. A. Dreshaj, A. J. Thomas, M. A. Haxhiu, K. P. Strohl, and R. J. Martin
Changes in respiratory timing induced by hypercapnia in maturing rats
J Appl Physiol, August 1, 1999; 87(2): 484 - 490.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.Home page
A. Chau and B. J. Koos
Metabolic and cardiorespiratory responses to hypoxia in fetal sheep: adenosine receptor blockade
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, June 1, 1999; 276(6): R1805 - R1811.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Physiol. Rev.Home page
G. Hilaire and B. Duron
Maturation of the Mammalian Respiratory System
Physiol Rev, April 1, 1999; 79(2): 325 - 360.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
M. E. F. Pedersen, K. L. Dorrington, and P. A. Robbins
Effects of haloperidol on ventilation during isocapnic hypoxia in humans
J Appl Physiol, October 1, 1997; 83(4): 1110 - 1115.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.Home page
S. B. Mazzone, C. F. Hinrichsen, and D. P. Geraghty
Substance P Receptors in Brain Stem Respiratory Centers of the Rat: Regulation of NK1 Receptors by Hypoxia
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., September 1, 1997; 282(3): 1547 - 1556.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
J. M. Ramirez, U.J.A. Quellmalz, and B. Wilken
Developmental Changes in the Hypoxic Response of the Hypoglossus Respiratory Motor Output In Vitro
J Neurophysiol, July 1, 1997; 78(1): 383 - 392.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
P.-J. Liang, D. A. Bascom, and P. A. Robbins
Extended models of the ventilatory response to sustained isocapnic hypoxia in humans
J Appl Physiol, February 1, 1997; 82(2): 667 - 677.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
Y. Honda, H. Kimura, and M. Tanaka
Role of carotid body activity responsible for hypoxic ventilatory decline in awake humans
J Appl Physiol, January 1, 1997; 82(1): 371 - 371.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Visit Other APS Journals Online