|
|
||||||||
Journal of Applied Physiology, Vol 62, Issue 1 10-14, Copyright © 1987 by American Physiological Society
ARTICLES |
A. F. Junod, H. Petersen and L. Jornot
To determine the respective role of thymidine kinase and thymidylate synthase activities in the hyperoxia-induced decrease in DNA synthesis and their relationship with cell replication, we measured these two enzyme activities in primary cultures of porcine aortic endothelial cells under different O2 concentrations for various durations. In confluent cells, exposure to 95% O2 for 5 days reduced thymidine kinase activity to 15% of control values; thymidylate synthase activity was unaffected. In preconfluent cells exposed to 95% O2 for 2 days, similar results were obtained, together with evidence for arrest in cell proliferation. Thymidylate synthase activity could therefore not be related to decreased cell proliferation under hyperoxia. [3H]thymidine incorporation into DNA, thymidine kinase activity, and cell proliferation were all similarly affected under exposure to graded O2 concentration for 2 days. Thymidine kinase appears to be a key enzyme in the modulation of DNA synthesis from thymidine and in its replication in endothelial cells.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
A. Pagano, C. Pitteloud, C. Reverdin, I. Metrailler-Ruchonnet, Y. Donati, and C. Barazzone Argiroffo Poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase Activation Mediates Lung Epithelial Cell Death In Vitro but Is Not Essential in Hyperoxia-Induced Lung Injury Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., December 1, 2005; 33(6): 555 - 564. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Nyunoya, L. S. Powers, T. O. Yarovinsky, N. S. Butler, M. M. Monick, and G. W. Hunninghake Hyperoxia Induces Macrophage Cell Cycle Arrest by Adhesion-dependent Induction of p21Cip1 and Activation of the Retinoblastoma Protein J. Biol. Chem., September 19, 2003; 278(38): 36099 - 36106. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |