Journal of Applied Physiology AJP citation statistics
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     

J Appl Physiol 60: 494-500, 1986;
8750-7587/86 $5.00
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Submit a response
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me when eLetters are posted
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Vogel, J. A.
Right arrow Articles by Daniels, W. L.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Vogel, J. A.
Right arrow Articles by Daniels, W. L.

Journal of Applied Physiology, Vol 60, Issue 2 494-500, Copyright © 1986 by American Physiological Society

ARTICLES

An analysis of aerobic capacity in a large United States population

J. A. Vogel, J. F. Patton, R. P. Mello and W. L. Daniels

This study presents a description of aerobic capacity in a large US population comprised of 1,514 men and 375 women. Such influencing factors as age, training state, occupation, and body composition were evaluated. The population consisted of new recruits entering the US Army from civilian life as well as soliders in a variety of assignments and physical training programs. Age ranged from 17 to 55 yr. With the exception of one older group, aerobic capacity was determined as maximal O2 uptake measured directly by the Douglas bag technique during a standard discontinuous treadmill running procedure. New male and female recruits representing a young civilian population entered the service with maximal O2 uptake of 51 and 37 ml X kg body wt-1 X min-1, respectively, and thereafter increased 5% during initial basic training. The difference between genders, 30% on an absolute basis, was 14% when expressed as a function of fat-free weight. Aerobic capacity was less after occupational training and continued to decrease with age at an average yearly rate of 10%, or 0.5 ml X kg body wt-1 X min-1. Aerobic capacity varied with intensity of the occupational physical demand, except in groups with significant physical training programs. This first large US population study of aerobic capacity, using a direct treadmill procedure, demonstrates levels consistent with any previously reported population.


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USAHome page
S. C. Erzurum, S. Ghosh, A. J. Janocha, W. Xu, S. Bauer, N. S. Bryan, J. Tejero, C. Hemann, R. Hille, D. J. Stuehr, et al.
Higher blood flow and circulating NO products offset high-altitude hypoxia among Tibetans
PNAS, November 6, 2007; 104(45): 17593 - 17598.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
A. E. Pimentel, C. L. Gentile, H. Tanaka, D. R. Seals, and P. E. Gates
Greater rate of decline in maximal aerobic capacity with age in endurance-trained than in sedentary men
J Appl Physiol, June 1, 2003; 94(6): 2406 - 2413.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.Home page
ATS/ACCP Statement on Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., January 15, 2003; 167(2): 211 - 277.
[Full Text] [PDF]

Home page
 J. Nutr.Home page
E. Saltzman, S. K. Das, A. H. Lichtenstein, G. E. Dallal, A. Corrales, E. J. Schaefer, A. S. Greenberg, and S. B. Roberts
An Oat-Containing Hypocaloric Diet Reduces Systolic Blood Pressure and Improves Lipid Profile beyond Effects of Weight Loss in Men and Women
J. Nutr., May 1, 2001; 131(5): 1465 - 1470.
[Abstract] [Full Text]

Home page
 Arch Intern MedHome page
I. M. Weisman, R. J. Zeballos, T. W. Martin, and B. D. Johnson
Effect of Army Basic Training in Sickle-Cell Trait
Arch Intern Med, May 1, 1988; 148(5): 1140 - 1144.
[Abstract] [PDF]


HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Visit Other APS Journals Online