|
|
||||||||
Journal of Applied Physiology, Vol 58, Issue 1 70-76, Copyright © 1985 by American Physiological Society
ARTICLES |
R. Drake, M. Giesler, G. Laine, J. Gabel and T. Hansen
Studies in anesthetized animals have shown that the flow rate from lung lymphatics (QL) depends on the pressure at the outflow end of the vessels (Po). We tested this in unanesthetized sheep prepared with chronic lung lymph cannula. We measured QL with the lymph cannula held at various heights above the olecranon and calculated Po as the height + QL X cannula resistance. QL decreased with increases in Po (delta QL/delta Po = -8.2 +/- 6.4 microliter X min-1 X cmH2O-1, mean +/- SD). We increased QL by raising left atrial pressure or infusing Ringer solution or Escherichia coli endotoxin and found that QL was even more sensitive to Po (delta QL/delta Po = -32 +/- 22). Cannula resistance caused a 9-70% reduction in QL. Changes in QL caused by increasing Po were not associated with changes in lymph protein concentration for up to 330 min. This indicates that increases in Po shunt lymph away from cannulated vessels but do not substantially effect microvascular filtration rate. The shunted lymph may flow into other vessels or collect in the lung. We conclude that QL does not accurately represent microvascular filtration rate because it depends on the cannula resistance and position at which the investigator chooses to place the cannula.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
C. M. Quick, A. M. Venugopal, R. M. Dongaonkar, G. A. Laine, and R. H. Stewart First-order approximation for the pressure-flow relationship of spontaneously contracting lymphangions Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, May 1, 2008; 294(5): H2144 - H2149. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. M. Venugopal, R. H. Stewart, G. A. Laine, R. M. Dongaonkar, and C. M. Quick Lymphangion coordination minimally affects mean flow in lymphatic vessels Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, August 1, 2007; 293(2): H1183 - H1189. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. A. Gashev, M. D. Delp, and D. C. Zawieja Inhibition of active lymph pump by simulated microgravity in rats Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, June 1, 2006; 290(6): H2295 - H2308. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Boulton, D. Armstrong, M. Flessner, J. Hay, J. P. Szalai, and M. Johnston Raised intracranial pressure increases CSF drainage through arachnoid villi and extracranial lymphatics Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, September 1, 1998; 275(3): R889 - R896. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. W. Klaesner, N. A. Pou, R. E. Parker, C. Finney, and R. J. Roselli Optical measurement of isolated canine lung filtration coefficients at normal hematocrits J Appl Physiol, December 1, 1997; 83(6): 1976 - 1985. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |