|
|
||||||||
Journal of Applied Physiology, Vol 56, Issue 5 1204-1210, Copyright © 1984 by American Physiological Society
ARTICLES |
R. D. Pagtakhan, J. C. Bjelland, L. I. Landau, G. Loughlin, W. Kaltenborn, G. Seeley and L. M. Taussig
Seventeen boys and 19 girls, 8-15 yr in age, were studied to ascertain, in the two sex groups, the predictors of airway size [assessed by measurement of tracheal cross-sectional area (CSA) and maximal expiratory flows (Vmax)] and the relative rates of growth of the major divisions of the airways and lung parenchyma. In boys, total lung capacity (TLC) accounted for 77% of the variance of CSA and for 66% of the variability of Vmax. In contrast, somatic growth and maturation in girls accounted for only 45% of the variance of CSA and for 64% of the variability of Vmax; TLC was relatively unimportant. In boys, but not in girls, TLC-corrected CSA was significantly and inversely related to height and to TLC. In girls, TLC-corrected Vmax at 50 and 75% of forced vital capacity were directly related to height. These observations suggest different patterns of airway-parenchymal-somatic growth relationships in the two sexes. Furthermore, parenchymal growth appears to be the best determinant of airway growth in boys. In girls, other factors, perhaps genetic in nature, besides growth of parenchyma, may help determine airway size.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
P. A. de Jong, F. R. Long, J. C. Wong, P. J. Merkus, H. A. Tiddens, J. C. Hogg, and H. O. Coxson Computed tomographic estimation of lung dimensions throughout the growth period Eur. Respir. J., February 1, 2006; 27(2): 261 - 267. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S.-J. Chen, T. T.-F. Shih, K.-L. Liu, I.-S. Chiu, M.-H. Wu, H.-Y. Chen, and W.-J. Lee Measurement of tracheal size in children with congenital heart disease by computed tomography Ann. Thorac. Surg., April 1, 2004; 77(4): 1216 - 1221. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. L. Parker, M. Abu-Hijleh, and F. D. McCool Ratio Between Forced Expiratory Flow Between 25% and 75% of Vital Capacity and FVC Is a Determinant of Airway Reactivity and Sensitivity to Methacholine Chest, July 1, 2003; 124(1): 63 - 69. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Beydon, F. Amsallem, M. Bellet, M. Boule, M. Chaussain, A. Denjean, R. Matran, B. Wuyam, C. Alberti, and C. Gaultier Pre/Postbronchodilator Interrupter Resistance Values in Healthy Young Children Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., May 15, 2002; 165(10): 1388 - 1394. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A.-F. Hoo, C. Dezateux, J. P. Hanrahan, T. J. Cole, R. S. Tepper, and J. Stocks Sex-Specific Prediction Equations for VmaxFRC in Infancy . A Multicenter Collaborative Study Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., April 15, 2002; 165(8): 1084 - 1092. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. J. Adams, A. Fuhlbrigge, J. A. Finkelstein, P. Lozano, J. M. Livingston, K. B. Weiss, and S. T. Weiss Use of Inhaled Anti-inflammatory Medication in Children With Asthma in Managed Care Settings Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med, April 1, 2001; 155(4): 501 - 507. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Milanese, C. Mondino, M. Tosca, G. W. Canonica, and V. Brusasco Modulation of airway caliber by deep inhalation in children J Appl Physiol, April 1, 2000; 88(4): 1259 - 1264. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. R Becklake and F. Kauffmann Gender differences in airway behaviour over the human life span Thorax, December 1, 1999; 54(12): 1119 - 1138. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Chen Genetics and pulmonary medicine bullet 10: Genetic epidemiology of pulmonary function Thorax, September 1, 1999; 54(9): 818 - 824. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
A. K. Singh, R. K. Cydulka, S. A. Stahmer, P. G. Woodruff, C. A. Camargo Jr, and for the Multicenter Asthma Research Collaboration Sex Differences Among Adults Presenting to the Emergency Department With Acute Asthma Arch Intern Med, June 14, 1999; 159(11): 1237 - 1243. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J Stocks, M Henschen, A. Hoo, K Costeloe, and C Dezateux Influence of ethnicity and gender on airway function in preterm infants Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., December 1, 1997; 156(6): 1855 - 1862. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |