|
|
||||||||
Journal of Applied Physiology, Vol 46, Issue 6 1096-1102, Copyright © 1979 by American Physiological Society
ARTICLES |
W. M. St John and D. Bartlett Jr
This study was undertaken to compare phrenic motoneuron responses to hypercapnia and isocapnic hypoxia. Efferent activity of single phrenic nerve fibers was recorded with that of the contralateral phrenic nerve in decerebrate cats which were vagotomized, paralyzed, and artificially ventilated. At normocapnia in hyperoxia, single phrenic fibers were distributed into approximately equal "early" and "late" populations according to their onset of activity relative to the period of the phrenic burst. Elevations of PACO2 or diminutions of PAO2 resulted in progressive increases in the number of spikes per respiratory cycle and decreases in the modal interspike interval for both early and late units. Moreover, either stimulus caused an onset of late unit activity at progressively earlier portions of inspiration. At equivalent levels of peak integrated phrenic discharge achieved at normocapnia or hypercapnia as compared to normoxia or hypoxia, there were no differences in activity patterns for either early or late units. It is concluded that hypoxia-induced alterations in the activity of single phrenic motoneurons are identical to those changes resulting from hypercapnia.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
K.-Z. Lee, P. J. Reier, and D. D. Fuller Phrenic Motoneuron Discharge Patterns During Hypoxia-Induced Short-Term Potentiation in Rats J Neurophysiol, October 1, 2009; 102(4): 2184 - 2193. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. Marchenko and R. F. Rogers Selective loss of high-frequency oscillations in phrenic and hypoglossal activity in the decerebrate rat during gasping Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, November 1, 2006; 291(5): R1414 - R1429. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. T. Lovering, J. J. Fraigne, W. L. Dunin-Barkowski, E. H. Vidruk, and J. M. Orem Medullary Respiratory Neural Activity During Hypoxia in NREM and REM Sleep in the Cat J Neurophysiol, February 1, 2006; 95(2): 803 - 810. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Moyer and E. van Lunteren Effect of Phasic Activation on Endplate Potential in Rat Diaphragm J Neurophysiol, December 1, 1999; 82(6): 3030 - 3040. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Telgkamp and J.-M. Ramirez Differential Responses of Respiratory Nuclei to Anoxia in Rhythmic Brain Stem Slices of Mice J Neurophysiol, November 1, 1999; 82(5): 2163 - 2170. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Van Lunteren, A. Torres, and M. Moyer Effects of hypoxia on diaphragm relaxation rate during fatigue J Appl Physiol, May 1, 1997; 82(5): 1472 - 1478. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |