|
|
||||||||
Journal of Applied Physiology, Vol 46, Issue 6 1061-1065, Copyright © 1979 by American Physiological Society
ARTICLES |
J. B. Morrison, M. L. Conn and J. S. Hayward
To quantify the core temperature gain derived from inhalation rewarming, 10 subjects were immersed in seawater (mean temperature 12 degrees C) until a 2 degree C drop in rectal temperature occurred, and were then rewarmed by breathing hot saturated air at 45 degrees C for 30 min. Each subject was rewarmed once breathing air and once rebreathing a controlled fraction of expired air adjusted to produce a hyperventilation of 50 l/min. After 30 min of rewarming mean rectal temperature had increased 0.39 degrees C in subjects breathing air compared with 0.77 degrees C in those hyperventilating (P less than 0.01). Corresponding gains in tympanic temperatures were 1.1 and 1.5 degrees C, respectively. Calculations indicate that the additional heat input with hyperventilation yielded a core (rectal) temperature gain of 5.1 X 10(-4) degrees C/l. It is concluded that each additional 10 l/min of ventilation of hot saturated air will increase the rate of core rewarming from hypothermia by approximately 0.3 degrees C/h.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
I. B. Mekjavic, K. Rogelj, M. Radobuljac, and O. Eiken Inhalation of warm and cold air does not influence brain stem or core temperature in normothermic humans J Appl Physiol, July 1, 2002; 93(1): 65 - 69. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |